STEMI/NSTEMI Flashcards
STEMI
ST elevated myocardial infarction
NSTEMI
Non ST elevated myocardial infarct
What causes a STEMI?
Complete obstruction of coronary artery due to atherosclerotic plaque
What causes a NSTEMI?
Incomplete occlusion of a coronary artery which narrows the coronary lumen
Investigations for a STEMI/NSTEMI?
ECG, serum cardiac troponin, ECHO, FBC, CT angiogram
What are the symptoms of a STEMI/NSTEMI?
Fatigue, dyspnoea, oedema, light headedness, sweating, chest pain which radiates to jaw or left arm, palpitations, nausea,
What is the treatment for a STEMI?
CABG, thrombolysis, angiography, Statins
Morphine, Oxygen, Nitro-glycerine, Aspirin, Clopidogrel
What is the treatment fot NSTEMI?
Morphine, Oxygen, Nitro-glycerine, aspirin, clopidogrel. ACEi, B Blockers, Statins