STEMI/NSTEMI Flashcards

1
Q

STEMI

A

ST elevated myocardial infarction

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2
Q

NSTEMI

A

Non ST elevated myocardial infarct

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3
Q

What causes a STEMI?

A

Complete obstruction of coronary artery due to atherosclerotic plaque

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4
Q

What causes a NSTEMI?

A

Incomplete occlusion of a coronary artery which narrows the coronary lumen

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5
Q

Investigations for a STEMI/NSTEMI?

A

ECG, serum cardiac troponin, ECHO, FBC, CT angiogram

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6
Q

What are the symptoms of a STEMI/NSTEMI?

A

Fatigue, dyspnoea, oedema, light headedness, sweating, chest pain which radiates to jaw or left arm, palpitations, nausea,

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7
Q

What is the treatment for a STEMI?

A

CABG, thrombolysis, angiography, Statins

Morphine, Oxygen, Nitro-glycerine, Aspirin, Clopidogrel

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8
Q

What is the treatment fot NSTEMI?

A

Morphine, Oxygen, Nitro-glycerine, aspirin, clopidogrel. ACEi, B Blockers, Statins

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