Stats M. 7 Flashcards

1
Q

µ=

A

population mean

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2
Q

p=

A

population proportion

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3
Q

σ=

A

population standard deviation

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4
Q

parameter (population) =

A

µ
p
σ

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5
Q

Statistic (sample)

A



s

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6
Q

x̄=

A

sample mean

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7
Q

p̂=

A

sample proportion

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8
Q

s

A

sample standard deviation

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9
Q

point estimate

A

a single number that is our best guess for the parameter
-x̄,p̂

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10
Q

interval estimate

A

a range of plausible values for the parameter
-known as the confidence interval
-lower and upper limit

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11
Q

margin of error

A

(upper limit-lower limit) /2

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12
Q

n=

A

sample size

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13
Q

Confidence interval interpretation requirements

A

USE the word confident
-the confidence level
-the parameter that you are estimating
-context
-values for the confidence interval upper and lower limits

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14
Q

confidence level =

A

the probability that the method we are using to construct the confidence interval will produce an interval that actually captures the value of the unknown parameter

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15
Q

increasing the sample size will…

A

produce a smaller (narrower/more precise) interval

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16
Q

decreasing the sample size will…

A

produce a bigger (wider/less precise) interval

17
Q

increasing the confidence level will…

A

produce a bigger (wider/less precise) interval

18
Q

decreasing the confidence level will…

A

produce a smaller (narrower/more precise) interval