Statistics And Maths Flashcards

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1
Q

What is standard deviation ?

A

The spread of values around a mean.

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2
Q

At a standard deviation of +/- 2, if the bars overlap what does this mean ?

A

The results are not significant, they are likely due to change. We accept the null hypothesis.

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3
Q

When would you chose a correlation coefficient?

A

When looking for an association.

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4
Q

When would you chose chi squared test ?

A

When comparing frequencies.

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5
Q

When would you use the students t-test ?

A

When calculating means

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6
Q

If the p value is equal to or lower than 0.05 what does this mean ?

A

The results are significant, they are not due to chance. We reject the null hypothesis.

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7
Q

If the p value is above 0.05 what does this mean ?

A

The results are not significant, they are likely due to chance. We accept the null hypothesis.

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8
Q

At a standard deviation of +/- 2 what does no overlap mean ?

A

The results are significant. They are not due to chance. We reject the null hypothesis.

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9
Q

what is the uncertainty of a reading?

A

plus or minus half of the smallest scale division.
mass,

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10
Q

what is the uncertainty of a measurement

A

plus or minus 1 of the smallest scale division.
ruler

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11
Q

how would you workout percentage error

A

uncertainty / reading x100

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