Statistical tests Flashcards
Which statistical test involves looking for associations between measurements from the same sample?
spearman rank (scatter graph with line of best fit)
Which statistical test involves looking for differences between mean values?
students t test (bar chart)
Which statistical test involves frequencies and finding the number of individuals in particular categories?
x^2 test (chi-squared)
How do you write a null hypothesis?
TINS
there is no significant…
What does standard deviation show?
When results overlap, there is no significant difference between the values
When probability is greater than 0.05…
there is a greater than 5% chance that the results are due to chance
- we accept the null hypothesis
- the difference/correlation is not significant
When probability is less than 0.05…
there is a less than 5% chance that the results are due to chance
- we reject the null hypothesis
- the difference/correlation is significant