Statistical tests Flashcards

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1
Q

Which statistical test involves looking for associations between measurements from the same sample?

A

spearman rank (scatter graph with line of best fit)

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2
Q

Which statistical test involves looking for differences between mean values?

A

students t test (bar chart)

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3
Q

Which statistical test involves frequencies and finding the number of individuals in particular categories?

A

x^2 test (chi-squared)

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4
Q

How do you write a null hypothesis?

A

TINS
there is no significant…

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5
Q

What does standard deviation show?

A

When results overlap, there is no significant difference between the values

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6
Q

When probability is greater than 0.05…

A

there is a greater than 5% chance that the results are due to chance

  • we accept the null hypothesis
  • the difference/correlation is not significant
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7
Q

When probability is less than 0.05…

A

there is a less than 5% chance that the results are due to chance

  • we reject the null hypothesis
  • the difference/correlation is significant
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