Static Electricity Flashcards

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1
Q

Static electricity

A

is a build up of electric
charge that can occur on good insulators e.g.
polythene and perspex rods.

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2
Q

Polythene rod

A

A polythene rod gains electrons if a woollen
cloth is rubbed on it (becomes negatively
charged)

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3
Q

Perspex rod

A

A perspex rod loses electrons if it is rubbed by
a woollen cloth (becomes positively charged)

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4
Q

High electrical pressure

A

The negative end of the battery is an area
of High Electrical Pressure

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5
Q

Low electrical pressure

A

The positive end of the battery is an area
of Low Electrical Pressure

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6
Q

Potential difference

A

The difference in electrical pressure
between the positive and negative ends is

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7
Q

Voltage

A

This potential difference is known as
Voltage and is measured in volts

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8
Q

Resistance

A

is the opposition to the flow
of electrons. The unit is the Ohm (Ω),
and it is measured using an Ohmmet

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9
Q

Resistor

A
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