States of Matter Flashcards

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1
Q

Define matter.

A

Matter is anything that can be weighed and takes up space.

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2
Q

What are the three states of matter?

A

Solid, liquid and gas.

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3
Q

State three properties of a solid.

A

Has a fixed shape. Particles have strong bonds. Cannot be compressed.

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4
Q

State three properties of a liquid.

A

Takes the shape of the container. Particles have loose bonds. Can be slightly compressed.

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5
Q

State three properties of a gas.

A

Gas has no definite shape or volume. Particles have virtually no bonds. Can be compressed.

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6
Q

Are all substances made up of particles?

A

Yes

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7
Q

Does the kinetic energy of a particle increase with temperature?

A

Yes

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8
Q

What is the change of state from liquid to solid called?

A

Freezing

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9
Q

What is the change of state of liquid to gas called?

A

Boiling / evaporating

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10
Q

What is the change of state from solid to liquid called?

A

Melting

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11
Q

What is the change of state from gas to liquid called

A

Condensing

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