State Courts Flashcards

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1
Q

In some states the trial court is referred to as

A

Court of general jurisdiction

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2
Q

Court of general jurisdiction wherein all

A

Civil and criminal cases are initiated

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3
Q

Court of general jurisdiction wherein all civil and criminal cases are initiated is

A

Single trial court

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4
Q

Other states have _ trial court system

A

Two-tier

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5
Q

Lowest trial court in Virginia is

A

General District Court

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6
Q

Any case in General Dostrict Court may then be appealed to (Virginia two-tier)

A

Circuit Court

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7
Q

Party bringing appeal to Circuit court is entitled to

A

New trial

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8
Q

New trial aka

A

Trial de novo

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9
Q

In circuit court, each party can request a

A

Jury trial

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10
Q

Circuit court is a court of

A

General jurisdiction

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11
Q

General jurisdiction means

A

Virtually any type of case allowed

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12
Q

Many states have

A

Intermediate court of appeals

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13
Q

Intermediate court of appeals is essentially equal to

A

U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals

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14
Q

Difference from intermediate court of appeals and U.S. circuit court of appeals

A

Intermediate only hears appeals from the state trial courts

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15
Q

Most intermediate courts of appeal hear

A

Any case appealed to them

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16
Q

Some state’s intermediate court of appeal are courts of

A

Limited jurisdiction

17
Q

Limited jurisdiction can only

A

Hear certain types of cases

18
Q

Highest court in most states is

A

Supreme court

19
Q

Some states refer to their Supreme Court as

A

Court of discretionary appeal