Case Law Flashcards

1
Q

Case law is the law as stated in

A

Specific cases decided by courts

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2
Q

Case law is in _ form

A

Written

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3
Q

Synopsis definition

A

Brief summary or general survey of something

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4
Q

Case law generally contains a brief synopsis of

A

The facts of the case

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5
Q

Case law generally contains an analysis of

A

The legal principles that apply to

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6
Q

Case law generally contains a statement of

A

The court’s decision

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7
Q

Statement of the court’s decision is generally known as the _ of the case

A

Holding

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8
Q

Crux definition

A

Decisive or most important point at hand

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9
Q

The “holding” is the crux of the

A

Decision rendered by that court

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10
Q

Insofar definition

A

To the extent that

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11
Q

If court has jurisdiction or authority to interpret the law, then

A

The holding becomes law

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12
Q

Any language in the case decision other than the holding is

A

Surplus language

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13
Q

Surplus language aka

A

Obiter dictum

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14
Q

Obiter dictum aka

A

Dicta

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15
Q

The dicta within a court decision is not binding law, but rather

A

Used by court to explain rationale

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16
Q

To fully understand case law and impact it has on our lives, it is necessary to understand the structure of

A

The court system

17
Q

The two entirely separate and distinct court systems in the U.S. are (2)

A

Fed court system

State court system

18
Q

Each state has its own

A

Court system

19
Q

Each state’s court system is distinct from

A

One another