Stage Of Viral Replication Flashcards

1
Q

The process in which the virus adheres to the host cell
surface

A

Adsorption or attachment

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2
Q

This process is selective, in which the virus will adhere only to
selected host cells it can infect

A

permissive cells

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3
Q

It depends
on the receptors found on the host cell

A

Receptor

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4
Q

It depends on the
viral surface

A

Anti- receptor

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5
Q

Also called viral entry

A

Penetration

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6
Q

This process follows attachment and happens almost
instantaneous
the moment the virus attaches to the cell.

A

Penetration

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7
Q

Give three types of penetration

A

1.plasma membrane
2. endocytosis
3. membrane fusion

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8
Q

It only undergoes the first two.

A

Naked virus

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9
Q

Happens after viral entry wherein the capsid protecting the
viral genome is removed.

A

Uncoating

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10
Q

entire virus is engulfed and enclosed in a
vacuole or vesicle

A

Endocytosis

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11
Q

envelope merges directly with membrane
resulting in nucleocapsid’s entry into cytoplasm

A

Fusion

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12
Q

Removed by degradation by enzymes, whether viral or host or
by simple dissociation
.

A

Uncoating

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13
Q

After the genome is liberated, viral parts are now
synthesized from the genome.

A

Synthesis

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14
Q

Step after the synthesis of viral parts.

A

Assembly

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15
Q

if the virus is enveloped, by

A

Budding

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16
Q

nonenveloped and complex viruses released
when cell dies and ruptures

A

Lysis

17
Q

Viruses are then released form the cell by lysis of the cell

A

Lytic cycle