Poxviridae Flashcards

1
Q

a nucleotide analog, shows activity against
poxviruses in vitro and in vivo.

A

Cidofovir

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2
Q

chemotherapeutic agent historically
evaluated against poxviruses. It is effective as
prophylaxis but is not useful in treatment of established
disease.

A

Methisazone

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3
Q

has a narrow host range (only humans and
monkeys

A

Variola

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4
Q

Methisazone is effective as ___________

A

prophylaxis

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5
Q

It has been used to treat molluscum contagiosum
and orf virus infections.

A

Cidofovir

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6
Q

Cidofovir treatment for:

A
  • molluscum contagiosum
  • orf virus infections
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7
Q

large brick-shaped or ovoid viruses

A

Poxviridae

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8
Q

meaning pouch, referring
to their characteristic vesicular skin lesions.

A

Anglo-Saxon pokkes

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9
Q

Most of the poxviruses that can cause disease in humans are
contained in the _______ and ________

A
  • Orthopoxvirus
  • Parapoxvirus
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10
Q

the agent used for smallpox vaccination, is
a distinct species of Orthopoxvirus

A

Vaccinia virus

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11
Q

may be the product of genetic recombination, a new
species
derived from cowpox virus or variola virus by serial passage,
or the descendant of a now extinct viral genus

A

Vaccinia virus,

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