Stage 29 drill 3 Flashcards

1
Q

when did the Romans believe their city was established -

A

753 B.C.

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2
Q

what is the name of the ppl who were living in the region where Rome was established?

A

Latini

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3
Q

what were the geographical and social features that made the sit where Rome was established favorable -

A

near a river - which was shallow - made it easy to cross

mountains for defense - trade

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4
Q

what was the Cloaca Maxima -

A

the Great sewer which all the water flowed too

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5
Q

how many kings in total did Rome have during its early years and who was the last one -

A

7 kings

Arguinius Superbus

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6
Q

after the last king was expelled in 509 BC, who became the leading magistrate and how were they selected?

A

2 individuals were elected

(magistrates) - council

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7
Q

who controlled the Roman world during the period during the empire -

A

emperors

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8
Q

where was the commercial, cultural, social, and political heart of Rome -

A

Forum Romanum

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9
Q

what was thee miliarium areum and what did it represent -

A

golden milestone ; starting point of the roads

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10
Q

how many other forums were eventually built and by whom -

A

Julius Ceasar ; Augustus & 2 others

5

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11
Q

what does the column in Trajan’s forum represent -

A

their victories over Dacians

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12
Q

what type of activity took place in the basilica? in the Curia?

A

lawyers (court cases) - basilica

Congress - curia

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13
Q

between which two hills did the Forum lie?

A

Capitoline & Palatine

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14
Q

what took place at the rostra -

A

public speeches

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15
Q

what was located in the Temple of Vesta -

A

a sacred flame

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16
Q

what was the Via Sacra -

A

a avenue for religious processions

17
Q

when did Judea become part a Roman client state?

A

65 BC

18
Q

when did the destruction of the Temple in Jerusalem occur -

A

Ad 66 + Ad 70

19
Q

when did siege on Masada end?

A

Ad 73

20
Q

where did the Romans believed that the name “rome came from?

A

the mythical founder, Romulus