Staat Flashcards

1
Q

Staat:

A

a defined area of land, a people that inhabit this area; a legal power/government (Jellineck)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

State-building

A

State Building (dt. Staatsbildung, Staatsaufbau) ist ein Begriff aus der Staatstheorie, womit der Aufbau eines funktionsfähigen Staates bezeichnet wird.

Charles Tilly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Kolonialismus in Staat

A

Kolonialismus als Export von Staatsvorstellungen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Imported State (4) :

A

1) Kolonialstaat: weak & authoritarian.

2) künstliche Grenzen, keine gewachsene Nation.

3) not legitimate, insulated from civil society

4) unequal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Neopatrimonialism (2 competing logics)

A

the formal sphere (state institutions) and an informal sphere of clientelistics networks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Political clientelism:

A

exchange of loyalty for material benefits -> distinction btw public & private is blurred.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

In wer wurde den Klientelismus zentralisiert?

A

In der Figur der Präsidenten

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Nation-building & wirtschaftliche Entwicklung als _______________________ aber _____________________

A

a) Versprechen der Unabhängigkeit

b) keine Industrialisierung, Exporteure von Primärgütern

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Fanon über Unabhängigkeit & nation-building:

A

einheimische Bourgeoisie ist vom internationalen Kapitalismus abhängig und hat keine eigene wirtschaftliche Macht.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

interne Spannungen:

A

1) Zentrum/Peripherie

2) neue westlich gebildete Elite/Chiefs

3) Stadt/Land

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Juridical Statehood:

A

recognition by the international community, international law.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Empirical Statehood:

A

whether or not its national government has a monopoly of force in the territory of its juridiction (ex: Somalia/Somaliland)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

weak state:

A

country characterized by weak state capacity or legitimacy leaving citizens vulnerable to a range of shocks. (ex.: Somalia, Yemen, Syria)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

failed state:

A

state that has lost its effective ability to govern its populace. Common characteristics of a failing state include a government unable to tax & police its populace, control its territory, and maintain its infrastructure. (Ex: Nigeria, Nepal.)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly