Eliten und Klassen Flashcards

1
Q

Interlock:

A

defined as the linkages among corporations created by individuals who sit on two or more corporate boards.

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2
Q

habitus:

A

Haltung des Individuums in der sozialen Welt: Dispositionen, Lebensweise, Einstellungen und Wertvorstellungen

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3
Q

Feld:

A

objektive Relationen, die den Individuen Grenzen setzen und Möglichkeiten vorgeben.

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4
Q

habitus & feld:

A

konstruieren sich gegenseitig: der Habitus ist strukturiert durch die Position im Feld, strukturiert und erzeugt aber auch das Feld durch die soziale Praxis.

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5
Q

Elitenproduktion:

A
  • Vertikale Elitenintegration
  • extrem starke horizontale Elitenintegration trotz ethnischer Diversität und über Parteiengrenzen hinweg.
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6
Q

Afrika - Klassenbergriff

A
  • Afrikaforschung und nationalistische Unabhängigkeitsbewegung: vorkoloniales Afrika “classless”.
  • Unabhängigkeit: westliche gebildete Eliten übernahmen Staat, hatten aber keine ökonomische Macht.
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7
Q

Fanon über nationale Bourgeoisie

A

ist nur Intermediär zwischen dem internationalen Kapitalismus und der afrikanischen Bevölkerung

Dependency theory -> internationale Dimension von Klassenspaltung

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8
Q

The Power Elite

A

is a 1956 book by sociologist C. Wright Mills, in it he calls attention to the interwoven interests of the leaders of the military, corporate and political elements of society and suggests that the ordinary citizen in modern times is a relatively powerless subject of manipulation by those three entities. ≠ pluralism theory

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9
Q

pluralism Theory:

A

Pluralism, whether the interest-group pluralism of Robert A. Dahl or political liberalism’s “reasonable” pluralism, is oriented towards existing diversity of groups, values, and identities competing for political representation. Pluralization, by contrast, names the emergence of new interests, identities, values, and differences raising claims to representation not currently legible within the existing pluralist imaginary.

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