SS032 2nd lesson (From FA) Flashcards

1
Q

In studying and understanding history, the challenge of __________________ implies that people throughout history are shaped by their upbringing and societal contexts such that we need to avoid imposing our labels and values on past periods.

A

subjectivity

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2
Q

In studying and understanding history, the challenge of ______________________ implies that our understanding of the past relies on surviving remnants, which are often incomplete and distorted.

A

fragmentation

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3
Q

In addressing the challenges of studying history, following are the key questions posed by Louis Gottschalk on the methods of historical research except ___________________________________________.

How do we tackle the problems of authenticity (external criticism) and credibility (internal criticism)?

Where does historical information come from?

What are ‘history’ and ‘historical sources’?

How should readers choose a subject and find information on it?

How can we improve our memorization skills to better appreciate the understanding of history?

A

How can we improve our memorization skills to better appreciate the understanding of history?

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4
Q

Primary sources are _____________________________ originating from the time-period under examination.

A

first hand materials

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5
Q

As they allow us to hear the voices of the past directly, primary sources offer authenticity and _________________ as their benefits.

A

immediacy

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6
Q

The critical approach to considering primary sources involves questioning the following about them except ______________________.

biases

inclusivity

authenticity

context

A

inclusivity

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7
Q

The key question in approaching primary sources in critically considering the context concerns the one who created the ________________.

A

source

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8
Q

The key question in approaching primary sources in critically considering bias concerns remembering everyone as being shaped by their upbringing and ___________________________.”

A

societal context

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9
Q

The following are forms of primary sources except:

documentaries

editorial cartoons

photographs

material evidence of the past

eyewitness accounts

A

documentaries

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10
Q

Material evidence of the past includes the following except:

inscriptions

cave drawings

fossils

letters

artifacts

A

letters

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11
Q

The following are examples of primary documents under primary sources except:

government records

letters

treaties

diaries

inscriptions

A

inscriptions

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12
Q

Which primary source of history provides information on political propaganda and expression during a particular time?

A

editorial cartoons

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13
Q

The more reliable primary source of history that gives us information that Rizal had a large head or not is the eyewitness account.

T or F

A

F

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14
Q

The primary source from which we can best know the circumstances behind the death of Andres Bonifacio is the ___________________.

A

primary documents

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15
Q

Secondary sources are _______________________ of primary sources.

A

interpretations

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16
Q

In terms of role in the study of history, secondary sources provide additional insights but require __________________________.

A

critical evaluation

17
Q

The following are examples of secondary sources except:

textbooks/books

documentaries

websites

encyclopedias

letters

A

letters

18
Q

The primary source of history that generally relies on the advancement of technology is the editorial cartoons.
T or F

A

F

19
Q

Question 19
Through the cross examination of historical sources, comparing of the different sources on the same topic helps establish _________________________.

A

Consensus

20
Q

The fundamental method in the field of historiography that encompasses various aspects of historical research and analysis is called ___________________________________.

A

Historical Criticism

21
Q

In external criticism, historians focus on the ____________________ of historical sources by evaluating their reliability and origin.

A

authenticity

22
Q

In external criticism, questions that arise are considerations to help establish the ______________________ of the material.

A

trustworthiness

23
Q

In internal criticism, historians scrutinize the _______________________ of the content within a source.

A

credibility

24
Q

In theory of history perspective distinguishes historians from other scholars, emphasizing the _______________________ in historical processes.

A

human element

25
Q

According to R.G. Collingwood, history “teaches us what man has done and thus ________________.”

A

what man is