SS U1 C2 Flashcards

1
Q

band

A

a group of people made up of related families

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2
Q

consequences

A

a result

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3
Q

extinct

A

no longer living; died out

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4
Q

technology

A

the use of skills and knowledge to make the work of everyday life easier

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5
Q

What is another name for Old Stone Age?

A

Paleolithic period

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6
Q

artifacts

A

a human made object, especially from a long time ago

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7
Q

specialize

A

to work at only one kind of job

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8
Q

archaeologists

A

a scientist who locates and studies the things left behind by people long ago

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9
Q

evidence

A

proof

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10
Q

domesticate

A

to tame plants or animals for human use

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11
Q

livestock

A

domesticated animals, such as cattle, sheep, and pigs, that provide a resource

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12
Q

nomads

A

a person without a permanent home

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13
Q

pastoral society

A

a group of people who’s way of life depends on herding

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14
Q

cultivate

A

To prepare and use soil for the growing of crops

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15
Q

agriculture

A

the raising of domesticated plants and animals; farming

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16
Q

slash and burn

A

to cut and burn forest lands to gain new farmlands

17
Q

parallel time line

A

a grouping of time lines that display different kinds of information for the same period of time

18
Q

B.C.E.

A

Before the Common Era

19
Q

C.E.

A

Common Era

20
Q

obsidian

A

a black volcanic rock from the montains far to the north of Jericho

21
Q

oasis

A

a place in the desert that has a dependable source of water

22
Q

import

A

a good brought in for sale from another place

23
Q

export

A

a good sent to another place for sale

24
Q

complex society

A

a social system with a reliable food source and with established laws, customs, and job specializations

25
Q

ziggurat

A

a tall stepped tower built by the ancient Sumerians as a temple

26
Q

city-state

A

a city and its surrounding farmlands, with its own government and leaders

27
Q

civilization

A

a society with developed forms of religion, ways of governing, and centers of learning.