SS Flashcards

1
Q
  • beginning of a document or an introduction, introduces the principles found in the constitution
A

Preamble

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2
Q
  • changes to the constitution
A

Amendments

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3
Q

first 10 amendments to the Us constitution guarantees individual rights and freedoms to all

A

Bill of Rights-

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4
Q

the authority of a government is created by the people as they are elected to office

A

Popular sovereignty-

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5
Q

breaks the powers of each of each branch of the federal government so that no one branch can get too much power

A

Separation of powers-

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6
Q

system in which the 3 branches of the government can check each other so that one branch doesn’t have too much power

A

check and balances

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7
Q
  • balance of power between the national and state governments
A

Federalism

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8
Q
  • means that no government has unlimited power
A

Limited government

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9
Q
  • the state and federal governments can preform the same jobs
A

Concurrent powers

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10
Q

powers that are specifically spelled for the federal government. State government can perform the same jobs

A

Enumerated powers-

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11
Q
  • part of the enumerated power. These powers are up to interpretation and are not written anywhere. EX. congress can levy taxes then sped that money as it sees fit
A

Implied powers

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12
Q
  • allows state governments to create laws and exercise rights as long as they do not violate the federal constitution
A

Reserved powers

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13
Q
  • write, makes the laws
A

Legislate

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14
Q
  • a written document that proposes a law
A

Bill

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15
Q
  • presidential power in which the president can reject a law from being passed.
A

Veto

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16
Q
  • charging a person in political office with miscount or criminal behavior
17
Q

-the adverse to the president that make up the head of departments of government

18
Q
  • formally charging someone with a crime
A

Indictment