Squint assessment Flashcards

1
Q

environment

A

glasses // eye patch // eye drops

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2
Q

inspection

A

normal appearance // symmetry // facies

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3
Q

acuity

A

glasses?
simple eye test

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4
Q

movement

A

H pattern

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5
Q

ophthalmoscopy

A

red reflex
normal discs & retinae

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6
Q

cover test

A

cover good eye

if squinting eye moves inwards –> convergent/exotropia

if squinting eye moves outwards –> divergent/esotropia

if squinting eye moves downward –> hypertropia

if squinting eye moves upwards –> hypotropia

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7
Q

tests to offer

A

cover-uncover // alternate cover (latent squints)
prism & alternate prism test
Bruckner test

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8
Q

reassure parents

A

most squints aren’t due to ocular disease (retinoblastoma)

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