Squat assessments: Overactive/Underactive Muscles Flashcards
Excessive forward lean, overactive muscles?
Soleus
Gastrocnemius
Hip flexor complex
Excessive forward lean, under active muscles?
Anterior tibialis
Gluteus Maximus
Erector spinae
Low back arches (anterior pelvic tilt), overactive muscles?
Hip flexor complex
Erector Spinae
Lat Dorsi
Low back arches (anterior pelvic tilt), underactive muscles?
Gluteus Maximus
Hamstring complex
Intrinsic core stabilizers
Low back rounds (posterior pelvic tilt), overactive muscles?
Hamstring complex
Rectus abdominis
Low back rounds (posterior pelvic tilt), underactive muscles?
Intrinsic core stabilizers
Gluteus Maximus
Erector spinae
Arms fall forward, overactive muscles?
Lat dorsi
Teres Major
Pec major/Minor
Arms fall forward, underactive muscles
Middle/lower traps
Rhomboids
Rotator cuff
Feet turn out, overactive muscles?
Soleus
Lateral gastrocnemius
Biceps femoris (short head)
Feet turn out, underactive muscles?
Medial gastrocnemius Medial hamstring complex Gracilis Sartorius Popliteus
Knees move inward, overactive muscles?
Adductor complex Soleus Gastrocnemius Biceps femoris (short head) TFL Vastus lateralis
Knees move inward, underactive muscles?
Gluteus Maximus
Gluteus medius
Vastus medialis oblique (VMO)
Knees move outwards, overactive muscles?
Soleus
Gastrocnemius
Biceps femoris (short head)
Piriformis
Knees move outward, underactive muscles?
Gluteus Maximus
Adductors
Medial hamstring complex