sport and fitness term 4 2014 Flashcards

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1
Q

die Sportart(en)

A

form/type of sport

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2
Q

betreiben (betrieben)

A

to pursue, practise a sport

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3
Q

das Laufen, das Joggen

A

running

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4
Q

der Verband( ¨e)

A

association

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5
Q

der Wettkampf( ¨e), der Wettbewerb

A

competition

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6
Q

stattfinden (fand… statt)

A

to take place

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7
Q

der Torwart(e)

A

goalkeeper

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8
Q

der Stoß( ¨e)

A

kick

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9
Q

ausführen

A

to carry out

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10
Q

gering

A

small

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11
Q

das Wellenreiten(-)

A

surfing

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12
Q

erkennen

A

to recognise

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13
Q

vorführen

A

to perform

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14
Q

Hallen-

A

indoor (sports)

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15
Q

seinen Ursprung in etw. [Dat.] haben

A

to originate in, arise from sth.

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16
Q

inzwischen

A

meanwhile, since

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17
Q

sowie

A

and also, so well as, plus

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18
Q

aus etw. bestehen

A

to be comprised of, consist of sth.

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19
Q

zwei Halbzeiten von jeweils 20 Minuten Dauer

A

two half times each of 20 minutes in duration.

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20
Q

die Dauer

A

length, duration, period

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21
Q

die Halbzeit, der Spielhälfte

A

halftime

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22
Q

innerhalb von

A

in the space of, within

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23
Q

das Verletzungsrisiko ist geringer/größer

A

the injury risk is lesser/greater

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24
Q

geringer werden

A

to decline, decrease, lessen

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25
Q

je … desto [z. B. je größer desto besser]

A

the … the [e.g. the bigger the better]

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26
Q

gewaltig

A

tremendous, enormous, huge, vast

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27
Q

etw. gilt als

A

sth. is deemed to be

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28
Q

gelten für

A

to apply to

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29
Q

der Ball

A

ball

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30
Q

Fußball

A

football

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31
Q

(Wett)schwimmen

A

(competition) swimming

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32
Q

Hockey

A

hockey

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33
Q

der Staffellauf ( ¨e)

A

relay

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34
Q

Rugby

A

rugby

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35
Q

Softball

A

softball

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36
Q

die Beteiligung

A

involvement, participation

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37
Q

das Rad (die Räder)

A

wheels

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38
Q

eine Mischung aus

A

a mixture of

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39
Q

das Bauteil(en)

A

component

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40
Q

auswechseln

A

to substitute (sport)

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41
Q

ersetzen

A

to replace, substitute

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42
Q

ermöglicht

A

enabled, made possible

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43
Q

Leichtathletik

A

athletics

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44
Q

die Sonderform

A

variety

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45
Q

das Bergsteigen

A

mountaineering, climbing

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46
Q

anders als

A

unlike

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47
Q

der Gipfel

A

peak, summit

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48
Q

anstrengend

A

stressful

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49
Q

gleichzeitig

A

at the same time

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50
Q

regelmäßig

A

regularly

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51
Q

die Anregung

A

motivation

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52
Q

Endorphine sind freigesetzt

A

endorphins are released

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53
Q

süchtig nach

A

addicted to

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54
Q

eine Verletzung bekommen

A

to get an injury

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55
Q

Fähigkeiten

A

skills

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56
Q

körperlicher und mentaler Ausgleich

A

physical and mental balance

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57
Q

die Kondition, die Ausdauer

A

stamina, endurance

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58
Q

der Breitensport

A

mass sport, sport for all

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59
Q

inmitten [+gen]

A

amid, amongst, among

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60
Q

Ich liebe Ausdauersportarten, weil sie einen guten Trainingseffekt erzeugen.

A

I love endurance sports, because they produce a good training effect.

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61
Q

skurril

A

quirky, strange, bizarre

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62
Q

das Hochgebirge(-)

A

highlands, high mountains

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63
Q

die Ausrüstung

A

equipment, gear

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64
Q

der Sommer-/Wintersport

A

summer/wintersport

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65
Q

ein (reiner) Mannschaftssport/Einzelsport

A

a strictly team sport/ individual sport

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66
Q

eine Extremsportart: Bungee-Jumping/Freiklettern

A

extreme sports: bungee jumping, free climbing

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67
Q

ein Trendsport: das Inline-Skating/Snowboarding/Wind- und Kitesurfen

A

trendsports: inline skating, snowboarding, wind and kite surfing

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68
Q

… hat (wann)(wo) stattgefunden

A

… took place in… on…

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69
Q

in Hochform sein

A

to be in top condition

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70
Q

überlegen/unterlegen sein

A

to be in a superior/inferior position

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71
Q

ein faires/unfaires Spiel

A

a fair/unfair game

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72
Q

ein verdienter/knapper Sieg

A

a deserved/close victory

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73
Q

begeistert sein von… [+dat.]

A

to be delighted with…

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74
Q

enttäuschend sein

A

to be disappointed

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75
Q

sich auf etw. [+acc.] freuen

A

to rejoice about sth.

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76
Q

die Antike

A

ancient times

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77
Q

der Disziplin(en)

A

event

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78
Q

auf Profiebene

A

on a professional level

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79
Q

die Distanz(en)

A

distance

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80
Q

der Hundertmeterlauf

A

hundred metre sprint

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81
Q

der Läufer(in)

A

runner

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82
Q

Kurzstreckenläufer(in)

A

sprinter

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83
Q

persönliche Bestleistung

A

PB

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84
Q

rangiert als

A

ranked as

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85
Q

aller Zeiten

A

of all time

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86
Q

der Geländerlauf, der Querfeldeinlauf

A

cross country

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87
Q

völlig/teilweise ab|lehnen

A

completely/partially disapprove

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88
Q

ich habe Spaß an [dat.]

A

I have fun with…

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89
Q

Laufen gibt mir ein Gefühl von Erfolg, weil es immer meine körperliche Grenzen ausreizt.

A

Running gives me a feeling of success, because it always stretches my physical boundaries.

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90
Q

Sport treiben/aus|üben

A

to do sport

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91
Q

Spannung und Nervenkitzel

A

Excitement and thrill

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92
Q

Wenn ich laufe, ist es möglich mit anderen zusammen zu trainieren, was natürlich ein bisschen mehr Spaß macht.

A

When I run, it’s possible to train with others, which of course makes it a bit more fun.

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93
Q

den Ball schlagen

A

to hit the ball

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94
Q

sich messen

A

to compete

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95
Q

die Leistung, das Abschneiden

A

performance

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96
Q

ich will mich mit anderen messen und Erfolg haben

A

I want to compete with others and have success

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97
Q

ich will durch meine Leistung von anderen anerkannt werden.

A

I want to be recognised by others for my performances.

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98
Q

ansehen als

A

to consider

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99
Q

ich sehe Sport als ein Mittel an, um meinen Körper fit und gesund zu halten.

A

I consider sport to be a means of keeping my body fit and health.

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100
Q

Sport kann auch sehr gut sein, wenn man seine Figur halten oder verbessern will.

A

sport can also be good when one wants to maintain or improve their figure.

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101
Q

den Ball abstoppenjds. Zeit abstoppen

A

to stop the ballto time sb.

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102
Q

Durch Laufen kann ich mich entspannen und eine Abwechslung zum Alltagsleben finden.

A

Through running I can relax and find a distraction from everyday life.

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103
Q

es gefällt mir, dass ich durch Laufen andere Städte und Länder besuchen kann.

A

I enjoy being able to visit other states and countries through running.

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104
Q

Ich treibe Sport, um einen Ausgleich zum hektischen Alltag zu erleben.

A

I do sport in order to create a balance in hectic everyday life.

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105
Q

die Mittelstreckenläuferin

A

middle distance runner

106
Q

der Sportverein

A

sport team

107
Q

das Mitglied(er)

A

member

108
Q

die Bevölkerung

A

population

109
Q

etw. ist zu einer der beliebtesten Trendsportarten aufgestiegen.

A

sth. has risen to one of the most popular sport forms.

110
Q

die Piste (auf die Piste)

A

(on the) course

111
Q

der Rennfahrer

A

racing car driver

112
Q

anerkennenjd. hat etw. als etw. anerkannt

A

to acknowledge appreciatesb. acknowledged/recognised sth. as sth.

113
Q

das Fitnesszentrum(en)

A

fitness centre

114
Q

das Komitee

A

committee

115
Q

sogenannt

A

so called

116
Q

jdm. gehören

A

to belong to sb.

117
Q

der Verein

A

club

118
Q

sich anschauen

A

to watch

119
Q

der Anfänger(in), der Neuling

A

beginner

120
Q

der Champion, der Meister

A

champion

121
Q

der Gegner

A

opponent

122
Q

der Kampf

A

match

123
Q

der Netzball

A

netball

124
Q

der Schiedsrichter, der Umparteiische

A

referee, umpire

125
Q

der Sieger(in)

A

winner

126
Q

der Spielstand, die Punktzahl

A

score, final score

127
Q

der Tennisplatz

A

tennis court

128
Q

der Zuschauer(in)

A

spectator

129
Q

springen

A

to jump

130
Q

werfen

A

to throw

131
Q

der Trainer

A

coach

132
Q

ein Tor schießen

A

to shoot a goal

133
Q

die Aschenbahn

A

track

134
Q

die Kampfbahn, das Stadion

A

stadium

135
Q

das Spiel, die Partie

A

game, match

136
Q

die Schlußrunde

A

final round

137
Q

das Angeln, das Fischen

A

fishing

138
Q

das Ergebnis

A

result

139
Q

das Golf

A

golf

140
Q

das Radfahren, der Radsport

A

cycling

141
Q

das Training

A

training

142
Q

das Schwimmbad, das Schwimmbecken

A

swimming pool

143
Q

das Turnier, das Wettspiel

A

tournament

144
Q

das Ziel

A

goal, aim, finish

145
Q

das Camping, das Zelten

A

camping

146
Q

der Campingplatz

A

camp-site

147
Q

der Bergsteigerdas Bergsteigen

A

mountaineer, climbermountaineering, climbing

148
Q

der Fußballanhänger, der Fußballfan

A

football supporter

149
Q

der Reitsport

A

horse riding

150
Q

der Stoß

A

kick, push, thrust

151
Q

der (Welt)rekord

A

world record

152
Q

die Meisterschaft

A

championship

153
Q

die Eisbahn

A

ice rink

154
Q

das Jagen, das Schließen

A

hunting, shooting

155
Q

das Schlittschuhlaufen

A

ice skating

156
Q

das Turnen

A

gymnastics

157
Q

der Anpfiff, der Anstoß

A

kick-off, starting whistle

158
Q

der Golfplatz

A

golf course

159
Q

der Golfschlager

A

golf club

160
Q

der Rudersport

A

rowing

161
Q

der Speer

A

javelin

162
Q

die Turnschuhe

A

sneakers, gym shoes

163
Q

der Vorkampf

A

heat

164
Q

der Weitsprung

A

long jump

165
Q

der Zeitnehmer

A

time keeper

166
Q

wie steht das Spiel?

A

What’s the score?

167
Q

das Spiel ging unentschieden aus

A

the match was a draw

168
Q

an der Tabellenspitze stehen

A

to be at the top of the league

169
Q

die Führung übernehmen, in Führung gehen

A

to take the lead

170
Q

die Olympischen Spiele finden alle vier Jahren statt

A

the olympic games take place every four years

171
Q

einen Rekord aufstellen

A

to set a record

172
Q

die (Ball)abgabe

A

pass

173
Q

die Runde

A

lap, round

174
Q

die Stoppuhr

A

stop watch

175
Q

die Tribüne

A

stand, grandstand

176
Q

die Turnhalle

A

gymnasium

177
Q

die Verteidigung

A

defence

178
Q

das Tauchen

A

diving

179
Q

das Rudern

A

rowing

180
Q

das Skifahren/Skilaufen

A

skiing

181
Q

das Zeitrennen

A

time trial

182
Q

in Führung liegen

A

to be in the lead

183
Q

seine Führung ausbauen

A

to extend one’s lead

184
Q

bestehen aus

A

to consist of

185
Q

schwänzen

A

to wag, skip

186
Q

lächerlich

A

ridiculous

187
Q

sich abhetzen

A

to rush around

188
Q

sich mit jdm. verabreden

A

to arrange a meeting with sb.

189
Q

Wenn ich mal einen oder zwei Tage zu Hause bleiben muss, weil ich krank bin, da fehlt mir die Bewegung.

A

If I have to stay home for one or two days because I’m sick I miss the activity.

190
Q

Manchmal verabrede ich mich mit anderen Leuten zum Laufen.

A

sometimes I arrange to meet with others to run.

191
Q

Laufen trainiert den ganzen Körper.

A

running trains the whole body

192
Q

wenn ich regelmäßig trainiere, fühle ich mich viel besser und schöner; vielleicht weil Laufen Endorphine freisetzt.

A

When I regularly train I feel a lot better and pleasant; perhaps because running releases endorphins.

193
Q

die Herausforderung

A

challenge

194
Q

Ich treibe Sport, weil es mir riesigen Spaß macht.

A

I play sport because it’s a lot of fun.

195
Q

der Torwart hütet das Tor.

A

the goal keeper guards the goal.

196
Q

der Spieler spielt einen Paß.

A

the player passes.

197
Q

er schießt den Ball: nach vorne, zur Seite, nach rechts, nach links.

A

he shoots the ball: forward, sideways, right, left.

198
Q

das trifft auf mich nicht zu.zu|treffen

A

that doesn’t apply to me.to apply to

199
Q

wie schon gesagt,…

A

as I already said

200
Q

dribbeln

A

to dribble

201
Q

pfeifen (abgepfiffen)

A

to whistle

202
Q

der Schiedsrichter hat wegen eines Fouls abgepfiffen.

A

The referee whistled because of a foul.

203
Q

torloses Unentschieden

A

no-score draw

204
Q

der Anzeigetafel

A

scoreboard

205
Q

fangen (fängt)

A

to catch

206
Q

die Geschicklichkeit

A

dexterity, skill, agility

207
Q

stolpernder Sturz

A

to stumble, tripfall, plunge

208
Q

verhindern

A

to prevent

209
Q

zuvor

A

previously

210
Q

mangelnd

A

lacking, poor, insufficient

211
Q

zwischenzeitlich

A

temporary, interim

212
Q

die Zeitmessung

A

time-keeping

213
Q

in Abwesenheit [+dat.]

A

in absence of…

214
Q

verärgert

A

annoyed

215
Q

vergeigen

A

to lose [match, game]

216
Q

die Ausrede(n)

A

excuse

217
Q

allerdings

A

though, albeit, indeed, however, mind you

218
Q

die Mühe

A

effort

219
Q

zukommen auf [+akk.]

A

to approach

220
Q

der Verlust(e), die Pleite

A

loss

221
Q

herstellen

A

to produce

222
Q

hauptsächlich

A

mainly

223
Q

die Kraft( ¨e)

A

strength

224
Q

tatsächlich

A

in fact

225
Q

belasten

A

to stretch, put load on

226
Q

das Immunsystem ist oft überfordert.

A

the immune system is often overstretched, overworked

227
Q

zusammenfassend

A

in conclusion

228
Q

Ein Mangel an Bewegung führt zu manchen Gesundheitsproblemen.

A

A lack of movement leads to some health problems.

229
Q

besser geeignet für

A

better suited for

230
Q

problematisch dabei ist…

A

the problem with that is…

231
Q

Dagegen lässt sich einwenden, dass…

A

There is an argument against that, that…

232
Q

eine Vielzahl anbieten

A

to offer a variety, myriad

233
Q

genießen Sie…, Ihnen steht zur Verfügung…

A

enjoy, stands to your disposal (welcome to use)

234
Q

die Eintrittspreise

A

entrance fee

235
Q

die Öffnungszeiten

A

opening times

236
Q

eine Belastung etw. [+gen]

A

strain on etw.

237
Q

lediglich

A

merely, solely, only

238
Q

das Schach

A

chess

239
Q

die Gemeinschaftsarbeit

A

team work

240
Q

ich habe den Eindruck, dass…

A

I’m under the impression, that…

241
Q

jdm. zujubeln

A

to cheer sb. on

242
Q

die Geschicklichkeit

A

agility

243
Q

dominieren

A

to dominate

244
Q

auf dem Höhepunkt seiner (gen.) Karriere

A

to be at the peak of one’s carrier

245
Q

die Goldmedaille

A

gold medal

246
Q

Fernsehübertragung

A

television coverage

247
Q

etabliert

A

mainstream

248
Q

Radfahren ist eine gute Alternative für Leute, die übergewichtig sind, weil hier das Fahrrad einen großen Teil des Körpergewichts trägt.

A

Cycling is a good alternative for people who are overweight, because in this case the bike takes a great amount of the body weight.

249
Q

die Hartnäckigkeit

A

tenacity

250
Q

die Leidenschaft

A

passion

251
Q

leistungsfördernd

A

performance enhancing

252
Q

belasten

A

to stretch, put load on

253
Q

der Pokal

A

cup

254
Q

der Spitzensportler

A

top ranking sports person

255
Q

sponsern

A

to sponsor

256
Q

die Sporteinrichtungen

A

sport facilities

257
Q

überfordert

A

overstretched

258
Q

vertreten

A

to represent

259
Q

der Wettbewerbsgeist

A

competitive spirit

260
Q

zurücktreten

A

to retire