Spoken 1-8 Flashcards

Question

早上

Answer 1

zǎoshang (early) morning i.e. ∼好。 ∼ hǎo. Good morning.

Answer 2

zǎo ① (early) morning ② {adverb} long ago; as early as; for a long time ③ early; in advance; beforehand ④ good morning

Answer 3

nǎ ◆ ① (used in questions) which; what i.e. 你学的是∼国语言？ Nǐ xué de shì ∼ guó yǔyán？ What foreign language are you studying?

Answer 4

guó ① country; nation; state i.e 大∼ dà∼ a big country

Answer 5

bā • eight • 8

Answer 6

Yê ◆ {adverb} ① also; too; as well; either 你不去, 我∼不去。 Nǐ bù qù, wǒ ∼ bù qù. If you're not going, I'm not going either. 我妹妹∼是售货员。 Wǒ mèimei ∼ shì shòuhuòyuán. My sister is a shop assistant too.

Answer 7

shí • ten • 10

Answer 8

má (dialect) what; interrogative particle 你说∼？ Nǐ shuō ∼？ What did you say? 要∼有∼。 Yào ∼ yǒu ∼. You can have whatever you want. ∼事？ ∼ shì？ What's the matter? or What's going on?

Answer 9

shuō ① speak; talk; say i.e 他会∼法语。 Tā huì ∼ Fǎyǔ. He speaks French. 我一∼他就明白了。 Wǒ yī ∼ tā jiù míngbai le. I told him how and he caught on at once

Answer 10

jiǔ • nine • 9

Answer 11

bù {adverb} ① (used before verbs, adjectives, and other adverbs; never before 有) not; won't; not want to

Answer 12

sān • three • 3

Answer 13

shuí, (or shéi) ① who ② (used in rhetorical questions) who ③ someone; anyone ④ (used before 都 or 也) everyone; anyone ⑤ (repeated in two phrases) whoever ⑥ (used both before and after a verb, indicating that one person does sth. to another i.e 他是∼？ Tā shì ∼？ Who is he

Answer 14

duì ① answer; reply ② right; correct

Answer 15

Duō dà How old

Answer 16

yī ◆ ① one

Answer 17

wǔ • five • 5

Answer 18

èr | ① two

Answer 19

bǎi | • hundred

Answer 20

qiān | • thousand

Answer 21

Suì Years of age

Answer 22

jīnnián | • this year

Answer 23

tāmen | • they

Answer 24

Měiguó | • USA

Answer 25

Fǎguó | • France

Answer 26

sì • four • 4

Answer 27

Xībānyáwén | • Spanish (language)

Answer 28

qī • seven • 7

Answer 29

zǎoshang\ zǎochen (early) morning Note: 上,中,下 shàng, zhong, xià upper, middle, lower

Answer 30

wǎnshang (in the) evening; (at) night ∼好。 ∼ hǎo. Good evening. wǎn ① evening; night

Answer 31

xiàwǔ afternoon i.e. ∼见! ∼ jiàn! See you in the afternoon! Note: 上,中、下 shàng, zhong, xià upper, middle, lower

Answer 32

xiànzài | now; at present; today

Answer 33

shàngwǔ | morning; forenoon

Answer 34

míngtiān ① tomorrow ② the near future

Answer 35

jīntiān ① this day; today ∼是星期天。 ∼ shì Xīngqītiān. Today is Sunday

Answer 36

xīngqī ① week 三个∼ Sān ge ∼ three weeks ② (used before 日, 一, 二, 三, 四, 五, 六, 几) day of the week 今天∼几？ Jīntiān ∼ jǐ？ What day (of the week) is it today?

Answer 37

liù • six • 6

Answer 38

diǎn ◆ ① o'clock 上午九∼钟 Shàngwǔ jiǔ ∼ zhōng nine o'clock in the morning 现在几∼了？ Xiànzài jǐ ∼ le？ What time is it now?

Answer 39

bàn ① half; semi- ∼小时 ∼ xiǎoshí half an hour 一个∼月 yī ge ∼ yuè a month and a half; one and a half months

Answer 40

zài ① be at, in or on (a place) 你的钢笔∼桌子上呢。 Nǐ de gāngbǐ ∼ zhuōzi shàng ne. Your pen is on the table. 他∼家, 不∼这儿。 Tā ∼ jiā, bù ∼ zhèr. He's at home, not here. 你去那儿找他, 他准∼。 Nǐ qù nàr zhǎo tā, tā zhǔn ∼. Go and see him; he must be there. ② exist; be alive

Answer 41

méi ◆ (informal) ① not have; there is not; be without 他还∼女朋友。 Tā hái ∼ nǚpéngyou. He doesn't have a girlfriend yet. 这儿∼人。 Zhèr ∼ rén. There's nobody here. 她∼钱了。 Tā ∼ qián le. She has no more money. ② be not so... as 我∼你高。 Wǒ ∼ nǐ gāo. I'm not so tall as you. ③ less than; not more than 我家里∼多大地方。 Wǒ jiālǐ ∼ duō dà dìfang. There isn't much space in my home. ◆ {adverb} (informal) have not or did not 他来∼来？——还∼来呢。 Tā lái ∼ lái？ —— hái ∼ lái ne. Has he come yet?--Not yet. 她三天∼来了。 Tā sān tiān ∼ lái le. She hasn't been here for three days

Answer 42

yǒu ① have; possess 我∼一个弟弟。 Wǒ ∼ yī ge dìdi. I have a younger brother.

Answer 43

méi·yǒu ◆ ① not have; there is not; be without

Answer 44

kè ◆ ① class 我们星期六下午没∼。 Wǒmen Xīngqīliù xiàwǔ méi ∼. We don't have any classes on Saturday afternoon ③ lesson 第一∼ Dì-yī ∼ Lesson One

Answer 45

shàngkè ① attend class; go to class 你昨天怎么没来∼？ Nǐ zuótiān zěnme méi lái ∼？ Why didn't you come to class yesterday? 今天下午我们不∼。 Jīntiān xiàwǔ wǒmen bù ∼. We have no classes this afternoon.

Answer 46

cóng...dào... from... to... 从上到下 cóngshàngdàoxià from top to bottom; from the higher levels to the grass roots 从早到晚 cóngzǎodàowǎn from dawn to dusk; from morning till night

Answer 47

fēn | ① minute, equal to one sixtieth of an hour

Answer 48

chā ① difference; dissimilarity 差十分九点 chā shí fēn jiû diân 10 minutes to 9:00

Answer 49

liǎng ◆ ① (used before measure words and before 半, 千, 万, and 亿) two ∼匹马 ∼ pǐ mǎ two horses ∼个半月 ∼ ge bàn yuè two and a half months ∼千元 ∼qiān yuán two thousand yuan ∼亿∼千万 ∼yì ∼qiān wàn two hundred and twenty million ② both (sides); either (side) ∼利 ∼lì benefit both; be good for both sides ∼不吃亏。 ∼ bù chīkuī. Neither side suffers any loss.

Answer 50

gāi It's time for ....

Answer 51

le {particle} ① (used after a verb to indicate the completion of an action, at a point in the past or before the beginning of another action) 我吃∼三碗饭。 Wǒ chī ∼ sān wǎn fàn. I ate three bowls of rice. 水位低∼两米。 Shuǐwèi dī ∼ liǎng mǐ. The water level fell by two metres. 我教∼三十年的书。 Wǒ jiāo ∼ sānshí nián de shū. I taught for 30 years. ② (used at the end of a sentence, usu. after 了 for completed action, to indicate that something has taken place) 我吃了三碗饭∼。 Wǒ chī le sān wǎn fàn ∼. I have eaten three bowls of rice. 我教书教了三十年∼。 Wǒ jiāoshū jiāo le sānshí nián ∼. I've been teaching for 30 years. ③ (used at the end of a sentence to indicate a change of situation or state, whether actual or envisaged) 他胖∼。 Tā pàng ∼. He's got fat. 东西贵∼。 Dōngxi guì ∼. Things have gone up. or Things are expensive now. 下雨∼。 Xiàyǔ ∼. It's raining. 他不是我的英语老师∼。 Tā bù shì wǒ de Yīngyǔ lǎoshī ∼. He's no longer my English teacher. 今天去不成∼。 Jīntiān qù bù chéng ∼. We can't go today. (Before the situation had changed, we thought we could go.) 我喝了五杯了, 不能再喝∼。 Wǒ hē le wǔ bēi le, bùnéng zài hē ∼. I have drunk five glasses and can't drink any more. 你早来一天就见着他∼。 Nǐ zǎo lái yī tiān jiù jiàn zhe tā ∼. You would have seen him if you'd come a day sooner. ④ (used after an adjective, with or without 太 “too”, to express an excessive degree, i.e. to indicate that something has gone to the extreme) 这种工作太累∼。 Zhèzhǒng gōngzuò tài lèi ∼. This job is too fatiguing. 他现在太老∼, 不能工作了。 Tā xiànzài tài lǎo ∼, bù néng gōngzuò le. He's too old now, he can't work any more. 袖子长∼。 Xiùzi cháng ∼. The sleeves are too long. 汤咸∼。 Tāng xián ∼. The soup is too salty. ⑤ (used in commands or requests in response to a changed situation) 吃饭∼! Chīfàn ∼! Let's eat now. 别说话∼! Bié shuōhuà ∼! Stop talking! 走∼, 走∼, 不能再等∼! Zǒu ∼, zǒu ∼, bùnéng zài děng ∼! Let's go. We can't wait any longer.

Answer 52

zàijiàn | goodbye; see you again

Answer 53

kǒuyǔ ① spoken language ② (formal) slander; calumny

Answer 54

kè ① quarter (of an hour) 五点一∼ Wǔ diǎn yī ∼ a quarter past five

Answer 55

qián ◆ ① money 这个多少∼? Zhège duōshao ∼？ How much is this? ④ (Qián) a surname

Answer 56

Duōshao ① how many; how much 这一班有∼学生？ Zhè yī bān yǒu ∼ xuésheng？ How many pupils are there in this class?

Answer 57

shǒubiǎo • wrist watch M: kuài [块], zhī [只], gè [个]

Answer 58

Zhōngwén • Chinese • Chinese written language

Answer 59

shíjiān • time • period

Answer 60

tīnglì • hearing • listening ability

Answer 61

Hànzì | • Chinese character

Answer 62

xiàkè • to finish class • to get out of class Note:opposite to 上课 (Shangke)

Answer 63

chīfàn | • to eat a meal

Answer 64

qǐchuáng • to get out of bed • to get up

Answer 65

shuìjiào • to go to bed • to sleep

Answer 66

nǎr • where? • wherever • anywhere

Answer 67

qǐngwèn | • Excuse me, may I ask...

Answer 68

zhèr | • here

Answer 69

xuésheng | • student

Answer 70

xièxie • to thank • thanks

Answer 71

bùyòng | • need not

Answer 72

nàr | • there

Answer 73

biān Suffix of a noun of locality * side * edge * margin * border * boundary

Answer 74

sùshè hostel; living quarters; dormitory 学生∼ xuésheng ∼ students' hostel (or dormitory) 职工∼ zhígōng ∼ living quarters for staff and worker

Answer 75

pángbiān side 我坐在他∼。 Wǒ zuò zài tā ∼. I sat by his side. ∼有一棵树。 ∼ yǒu yī kē shù. There is a tree nearby.

Answer 76

cèsuǒ lavatory; toilet; W.C

Answer 77

zhège | ① this one; this

Answer 78

``` yòubian the right (or right-hand) side; the right ```

Answer 79

nàge • that one • also pr. [nèi ge]

Answer 80

zuǒbian • left • the left side • to the left of

Answer 81

zhè • this • these

Answer 82

xuéxiào | school; educational institution

Answer 83

hěn | {adverb} very; very much; quite

Answer 84

dà ◆ ① big; large; great

Answer 85

dìfang ① place; space; room 你是什么∼人？ Nǐ shì shénme ∼ rén？ Where are you from? 这张桌子太占∼。 Zhè zhāng zhuōzi tài zhàn ∼. That desk takes up too much space (or room). 给钢琴腾出∼ Gěi gāngqín téngchū ∼ make room for the piano 我这个∼有点疼。 Wǒ zhège ∼ yǒu diǎn téng. I've got a pain here

Answer 86

nà ◆ that ∼老头儿 ∼ lǎotóur that old man ∼时候 ∼ shíhou at that time ∼两棵树 ∼ liǎng kē shù those two trees ∼是我的错。 ∼ shì wǒ de cuò. That was my fault. ∼是谁？ ∼ shì shuí？ Who is that?

Answer 87

xiǎo ① small; little; petty; minor ∼屋 ∼wū a small room or house ∼河 ∼hé a small river ∼姑娘 ∼gūniang a little girl ∼国 ∼guó a small country ∼事 ∼shì a small matter ∼问题 ∼ wèntí a minor question

Answer 88

duō ◆ ① many; much; more 很∼人 hěn ∼ rén many people 请∼∼帮助。 Qǐng ∼ bāngzhù. Please give me all the help you can. ∼思。 ∼ sī. Think more. 我在那儿∼住了几天。 Wǒ zài nàr ∼ zhù le jǐ tiān. I stayed there a few days longer. 这样简单∼了。 Zhèyàng jiǎndān ∼ le. This is much simpler.

Answer 89

nán ◆ ① man; male

Answer 90

nǚ ① woman; female ∼教师 ∼jiàoshī woman teacher ∼医生 ∼yīshēng woman doctor ∼售货员 ∼shòuhuòyuán saleswoman

Answer 91

bǐ ① pen, pencil or writing brush 一枝∼ yī zhī ∼ a pen or pencil Measure word: 吱（zhī） • branch • classifier for sticks, rods, pencils et

Answer 92

shū | ① book

Answer 93

xiàbian (xiamian) | ① below; under; underneath

Answer 94

yīgòng {adverb} altogether; in all; all told ∼二十个。 ∼ èrshí ge. There are twenty in all (or all told). ∼多少人？ ∼ duōshao rén？ How many are there altogether?

Answer 95

duōshao ① how many; how much 这一班有∼学生？ Zhè yī bān yǒu ∼ xuésheng？ How many pupils are there in this class? 这药我每次吃∼？ Zhè yào wǒ měi cì chī ∼？ How much of the medicine do I take each time? 这里的粮食亩产量是∼？ Zhèlǐ de liángshi mǔchǎnliàng shì ∼？ What is the per mu yield of grain here? ② (expressing an unspecified amount or number) 我跟你说过不知∼次了。 Wǒ gēn nǐ shuō guò bù zhī ∼ cì le. I've told you I don't know how many times. 我知道∼说∼。 Wǒ zhīdao ∼ shuō ∼. I'll tell all I know. 不论有∼困难, 都不能阻止我们前进。 Bùlùn yǒu ∼ kùnnan, dōu bù néng zǔzhǐ wǒmen qiánjìn. No matter what the difficulties, nothing can stop our advance.

Answer 96

qián ◆ ① copper coin; cash ② money ③ fund; sum ④ (Qián) a surname ◆ qian, currently called 市钱 shìqián, a traditional unit of weight

Answer 97

fúwùyuán attendant

Answer 98

yao ① want; ask for; wish; desire 他∼一架手风琴。 Tā ∼ yī jià shǒufēngqín. He wants an accordion. 这双鞋我还∼呢。 Zhè shuāng xié wǒ hái∼ ne. I want to keep these shoes. 中国∼和平, 不∼战争。 Zhōngguó ∼ hépíng, bù ∼ zhànzhēng. China wants peace, not war. 谁没有票, 问她∼。 Shuí méi yǒu piào, wèn tā ∼. Anyone without a ticket can ask her for one. 我∼了两个菜。 Wǒ ∼ le liǎng ge cài. I ordered two dishes. ② ask (or want) sb. to do sth. 老大爷∼我替他写封信。 Lǎodàye ∼ wǒ tì tā xiě fēng xìn. The old man asked me to write a letter for him. 班长∼我们五点以前归队。 Bānzhǎng ∼ wǒmen wǔ diǎn yǐqián guīduì. The squad leader told us to get back before five o'clock. 不是你∼我来的吗？ Bù shì nǐ ∼ wǒ lái de ma？ Wasn't it you who asked me to come? ③ want to; wish to 这位先生∼见总经理。 Zhè wèi xiānsheng ∼ jiàn zǒngjīnglǐ. This gentleman wishes to see the general manager. 我还有几句话∼说。 Wǒ háiyǒu jǐ jù huà ∼ shuō. I'd like to say a few more words. 他∼学游泳。 Tā ∼ xué yóuyǒng. He wants to learn swimming

Answer 99

nǎge ① which 你们是∼班的？ Nǐmen shì ∼ bān de？ Which class are you in? ② (dialect) who ∼在打电话？ ∼ zài dǎ diànhuà？ Who's using the telephone?

Answer 100

dish; course 一道∼ yī dào ∼ a course

Answer 101

Kuài (yuán) The basic unit of RMB ③ {measure word} inf. (for gold or silver dollars, Renminbi, and certain paper money) 三∼钱 sān ∼ qián three yuan

Answer 102

Mao（jiâo) | ◆ (informal) mao, a fractional unit of money in China (=1/10 yuan 元 or 10 fen 分)

Answer 103

Hai also; too; as well; in addition 我们不但要提高产量, ∼要保证质量。 Wǒmen bùdàn yào tígāo chǎnliàng, ∼ yào bǎozhèng zhìliàng. We want not only to increase the quantity of products, but also to ensure the quality. 这本书我∼想看一遍。 Zhè běn shū wǒ ∼ xiǎng kàn yī biàn. I want to read the book once more. hái {adverb} still; yet 夜深了, 他∼在学习。 Yèshēn le, tā ∼ zài xuéxí. It was late at night and he was still studying. ∼有一些具体问题要解决。 ∼yǒu yīxiē jùtǐ wèntí yào jiějué. Some specific problems have yet to be solved. 我们∼没有开始。 Wǒmen ∼ méiyǒu kāishǐ. We haven't started yet.

Answer 104

nàbian | • over there

Answer 105

1- mǎi • to buy • to purchase 2- se l l

Answer 106

zhǒng • classifier: type, kind, sort

Answer 107

zixingche Bicycle

Answer 108

yánsè • color M: gè [个]

Answer 109

hēi | • black

Answer 110

``` zěnmeyàng • how? • how about? • how was it? • how are things? ```

Answer 111

xǐhuan • to like • to be fond of

Answer 112

lánsè or lán | • blue (color)

Answer 113

chē • car • vehicle M: liàng [辆]

Answer 114

liàng | [M]• classifier for vehicles or bicycle

Answer 115

bǎi | • hundred

Answer 116

``` kān • to look after • to take care of • to watch • to guard ```

Answer 117

huā | • to spend (money, time)

Answer 118

shuāng {measure word} (for shoes, socks, chopsticks, etc.) pair 一∼鞋 yī ∼ xié a pair of shoes 一∼袜子 yī ∼ wàzi a pair of socks

Answer 119

xié | shoes

Answer 120

běn {measure word} (for books, parts of a serial, etc.) 两∼书 Liǎng ∼ shū two books 这部电影有十二∼。 Zhè bù diànyǐng yǒu shí'èr ∼. This is a twelve-reel film

Answer 121

jiàn ① {measure word} ⓐ (for matters in general) 一∼事 Yī ∼ shì a matter; a thing 一∼工作 yī ∼ gōngzuò a piece of work; a job ⓑ (for clothing, furniture, luggage, etc.) 一∼大衣 yī ∼ dàyī an overcoat 一∼家具 yī ∼ jiāju a piece of furniture 三∼行李 sān ∼ xíngli three pieces of luggage ② single item 工件 gōngjiàn 零件 língjiàn

Answer 122

yīfu clothing; clothes 外边冷, 多穿些∼。 Wàibian lěng, duō chuān xiē ∼. It's cold outside. Put on more clothes.

Answer 123

bái ◆ ① white 几根∼发 Jǐ gēn ∼fà a few white (or grey) hairs

Answer 124

hē ◆ ① drink ∼茶 ∼chá drink tea ∼汤 ∼ tāng drink soup ② drink alcoholic liquor 爱∼两盅 ài ∼ liǎng zhōng be fond of drinking ∼醉了 ∼ zuì le be drunk

Answer 125

bēi Measure word for glass or cup

Answer 126

chá ① tea (the plant or its leaves) 种∼ zhòng ∼ grow tea 采∼ cǎi∼ pick tea (leaves)

Answer 127

hé box; case Measure word for box

Answer 128

gè ◆ ① {measure word} (before nouns without special measure words of their own) 三∼苹果 sān ∼ píngguǒ three apples 一∼故事 yī ∼ gùshi a story 两∼星期 liǎng ∼ xīngqī two weeks; a fortnight 一∼心眼儿 yī ∼ xīnyǎnr be of one mind 第五∼年头 dì-wǔ ∼ niántóu the fifth year ② {measure word} (used to replace certain measure words) 一∼(or 所) 学校 yī ∼ (or suǒ) xuéxiào a school 一∼(or 家)工厂 yī ∼ (or jiā) gōngchǎng a factory 两∼(or 只)耳朵 liǎng ∼ (or zhī) ěrduo two ears ③ {measure word} (before an approximate number) 他每星期来∼一、两趟。 Tā měi xīngqī lái ∼ yī, liǎng tàng. He comes here once or twice every week. 这点活儿有∼两三天就干完了。 Zhè diǎn huór yǒu ∼ liǎng sān tiān jiù gàn wán le. This bit of work can easily be finished in a couple of days. 哥儿俩也不过差∼两三岁。 Gērliǎ yě bùguò chà ∼ liǎng sān suì. There's only a two or three years difference between the two brothers. ④ {measure word} (between a verb and its object) 洗∼澡 Xǐ ∼ zǎo have a bath 睡∼好觉 shuì ∼ hǎo jiào have a good sleep 他在农村待了两年, 扶, 犁, 赶∼车, 都拿得起来。 Tā zài nóngcūn dài le liǎng nián, fú, lí, gǎn ∼ chē, dōu ná de qǐlai. After a couple of years in the countryside, he was quite good at handling a plough and driving a cart. 你有∼正经没有？ Nǐ yǒu ∼ zhèngjing méiyǒu？ Can't you ever be a little bit serious? 没∼错儿, 就是这样。 Méi ∼ cuòr, jiùshì zhèyàng. That's it, and no mistake! ⑤ {measure word} (between a verb and its complement) 砸∼稀巴烂 Zá ∼ xī bā làn smash sth. to smithereens 忙∼不停 máng ∼ bù tíng be as busy as a bee 扫得∼干干净净 sǎo de ∼ gāngānjìngjìng have given a thorough sweeping 雨下∼不停。 Yǔ xià ∼ bù tíng. It kept raining. ⑥ {measure word} (after 一 in certain phrases to indicate suddenness) 他一∼箭步窜了上去。 Tā yī ∼ jiànbù cuàn le shàngqu. With a sudden big stride, he leapt forward. 一∼失手我把茶杯䭢了。 Yī ∼ shīshǒu wǒ bǎ chábēi cèi le. I accidentally dropped the cup and broke it. ⑦ individual 个别 gèbié 个人 gèrén ◆ ① (used as a suffix after 些) 那些∼花儿 Nàxiē ∼ huā'ér all those flowers 这些∼书哪能看完？ Zhèxiē ∼ shū nǎ néng kàn wán？ How can I finish reading so many books？ ② (dialect) (used after 昨儿, 今儿, 明儿, etc.) 明儿∼ míngr∼ tomorrow

Answer 129

dōngbian | the east; east side

Answer 130

nánbian | ① south; the southern side

Answer 131

běibiān | ① north; the northern side

Answer 132

xībian | the west; west side

Answer 133

qǐngwèn ① (polite) excuse me; please ∼, 到火车站怎么走？ ∼, dào huǒchēzhàn zěnme zǒu？ Excuse me, but could you tell me how to get to the station?

Answer 134

duìbuqǐ (or 对不住 duìbuzhù) ① I'm sorry; sorry; excuse me; pardon me; I beg your pardon ∼, 给你添麻烦了。 ∼, gěi nǐ tiān máfan le. Sorry to have given you so much trouble. ∼, 是我的错。 ∼, shì wǒ de cuò. Pardon me. It was my fault. ∼, 我得走了。 ∼, wǒ děi zǒu le. Excuse me, but I'll have to go now. ∼, 请你再讲一遍好吗？ ∼, qǐng nǐ zài jiǎng yī biàn hǎo ma？ I beg your pardon, but would you repeat what you said? or I beg your pardon

Answer 135

bùkèqì | ② you're welcome; don't mention it; not at all

Answer 136

méi guānxi it doesn't matter; it's nothing; that's all right; never mind 他来不来都∼。 Tā lái bù lái dōu ∼. It doesn't matter whether he comes or not. 对不起, 挡你道了。——∼。 Duìbuqǐ, dǎng nǐ dào le. —— ∼. Excuse me for getting in your way.--That's all righ

Answer 137

bùyòngxiè • You're welcome • Don't mention it

Answer 138

``` duìbuqǐ • unworthy • to let down • I'm sorry • excuse me • pardon me • if you please • sorry? (please repeat) ```

Answer 139

wobùzhīdao | • not to know

Answer 140

``` piào • ticket • ballot • bank note M: zhāng [张] ```

Answer 141

qù ◆ ① go; go to (a place) 我∼。 Wǒ ∼. I'll go. 他已经∼了。 Tā yǐjing ∼ le. He has already gone. 他∼了三天, 还没回来。 Tā ∼ le sān tiān, hái méi huílai. He's been away for three days, and hasn't come back yet. 昨天已经∼了三个人。 Zuótiān yǐjing ∼ le sān ge rén. Three people went there yesterday. 我∼了好几趟, 都没碰到他。 Wǒ ∼ le hǎojǐ tàng, dōu méi pèngdào tā. I went there several times, but never saw him. 我要∼南京了。 Wǒ yào ∼ Nánjīng le. I'm going to Nanjing. 我想∼南京一趟。 Wǒ xiǎng ∼ Nánjīng yī tàng. I think I'll take a trip to Nanjing. 我要∼车站接人。 Wǒ yào ∼ chēzhàn jiē rén. I'm going to the staion to meet someone. ② cause to go; send there 我给他∼过两封信。 Wǒ gěi tā ∼ guò liǎng fēng xìn. I sent him two letters. 给她∼个电话。 Gěi tā ∼ ge diànhuà. Give her a call. 已经∼了一个电报。 Yǐjing ∼ le yī ge diànbào. A telegram has been sent (to him).

Answer 142

miànbao Bread

Answer 143

Pánzi Plate Also use as measure word. San+ pan+ jiaozi (3 plates of jiaozi) <> san + ge + panzi (3 plate)

Answer 144

nǚ ① woman; female ∼教师 ∼jiàoshī woman teacher ∼医生 ∼yīshēng woman doctor ∼售货员 ∼shòuhuòyuán saleswoman ∼运动员 ∼yùndòngyuán sportswoman ∼民兵 ∼ mínbīng militiawoman ∼演员 ∼yǎnyuán actress ∼英雄 ∼yīngxióng heroine ∼飞行员 ∼ fēixíngyuán aviatrix ∼职工 ∼zhígōng women staff members and women workers ∼学生 ∼xuésheng girl student ② daughter; girl 儿女 ér-nǚ

Answer 145

Tîyùguân Gym or stadium

Answer 146

qù ◆ ① go; go to (a place) 我∼。 Wǒ ∼. I'll go.

Answer 147

{adverb} together; in company 奶奶和孙女儿∼进城。 Nǎinai hé sūn nǚ'ér ∼ jìnchéng. Grandma went downtown with her granddaughter.

Answer 148

xiǎng ① to want to do; to think; ∼问题 ∼ wèntí think over a problem

Answer 149

shì ① matter; affair; thing; business 没你的∼。 Méi nǐ de ∼. It's not your business. 这是怎么回∼？ Zhè shì zěnme huí ∼？ What's this all about?

Answer 150

zuòyè ① school assignment； homework 做∼ zuò ∼ do one's assignment

Answer 151

wèntí ① question; problem; issue 我提个∼行吗？ Wǒ tí ge ∼ xíng ma？ May I ask a question?

Answer 152

dǒng understand; know ∼英语 ∼ Yīngyǔ know English

Answer 153

wèn ① ask; inquire ∼路 ∼lù ask the way 不懂就∼。 Bù dǒng jiù ∼. Ask when you don't know.

Answer 154

ba {particle} ① (indicating a suggestion, a request or a mild command) 咱们走∼。 Zánmen zǒu ∼. Let's go.

Answer 155

zhīdao know; realize; be aware of 我不∼这事儿。 Wǒ bù ∼ zhè shìr. I know nothing about it.

Answer 156

diànhuà ① telephone; phone 请别把∼挂上。 Qǐng bié bǎ ∼ guà shàng. Hold the line, please. 他把∼挂了。 Tā bǎ ∼ guà le. He's hung up.

Answer 157

shǒujī | cell phone

Answer 158

hàomǎ number 电话∼ diànhuà ∼ telephone number

Answer 159

líng ◆ number 0

Answer 160

gěi ① give; grant 我哥∼了我一块表。 Wǒ gē ∼ le wǒ yī kuài biǎo. My brother gave me a watch. 公司∼他一个月的假。 Gōngsī ∼ tā yī ge yuè de jià. The company granted him a month's leave. 杭州∼我的印象很好。 Hángzhōu ∼ wǒ de yìnxiàng hěn hǎo. Hangzhou left a very good impression on me. 这本书是∼你的。 Zhè běn shū shì ∼ nǐ de. This book is for you. ∼我一杯水喝。 ∼ wǒ yī bēi shuǐ hē. Give me a cup of water (to drink). ∼我一点儿开水沏茶。 ∼ wǒ yīdiǎnr kāishuǐ qīchá. Give me some boiling water to make tea. 他∼了我一脚。 Tā ∼ le wǒ yī jiǎo. He gave me a kick.

Answer 161

dǎ ◆ to make （a phone call）

Answer 162

jiù ◆ {adverb} ① at once; right away 我∼来。 Wǒ ∼ lái. I'll come right away. 我这∼去。 Wǒ zhè ∼ qù. I'll be going right away. 一会儿∼得。 Yīhuìr ∼ děi. It'll be ready in a minute.

Answer 163

guǎi ◆ ① turn left Right ∼過牆角 ∼ guò qiángjiǎo turn the corner of a house ∼進一條胡同 ∼ jìn yī tiáo hútòng turn into an alley 往左∼ wǎng zuǒ ∼ turn to the left

Answer 164

1-chēzhàn • rail station • bus stop 2-qìchēzhàn • bus stop • bus station 3-gōnggòngqìchēzhàn • bus stop • bus station

Answer 165

gōngyuán park

Answer 166

qíng ① feeling; affection; sentiment 热情 rèqíng ② love; passion 爱情 àiqíng ③ sexual passion; lust 情欲 qíngyù ④ favour; kindness 求情 qiúqíng

Answer 167

xūyào ① need; want; require; demand 这本书我非常∼。 Zhè běn shū wǒ fēicháng ∼. I need this book badly. 他∼一本汉英词典。 Tā ∼ yī běn Hàn-Yīng cídiǎn. He is in need of a Chinese-English dictionary.

Answer 168

děng wait

Answer 169

明白 míngbai ① clear; obvious; plain 他讲得∼易懂。 Tā jiǎng de ∼ yìdǒng. He spoke clearly and simply. 这个问题很∼。 Zhège wèntí hěn ∼. The matter is quite clear.

Answer 170

huǒchēzhàn railway station

Answer 171

wàiguórén foreigner; alien ∼居留证 ∼ jūliúzhèng residence permit for foreigners

Answer 172

chāoshì supermarket

Answer 173

Kàn To see, read, watch

Answer 174

túshūguǎn library ∼馆长 ∼ guǎnzhǎng librarian (in charge of a library)

Answer 175

Yínháng Bank

Answer 176

dìfang ① place; space; room 你是什么∼人？ Nǐ shì shénme ∼ rén？ Where are you from? 这张桌子太占∼。 Zhè zhāng zhuōzi tài zhàn ∼. That desk takes up too much space (or room).

Answer 177

Shāngchâng Shopping Mall

Answer 178

1-guàng stroll; ramble; roam ∼公园 ∼ gōngyuán go for a walk in the park ∼大街 ∼ dàjiē stroll around the streets; go window-shopping 2- 逛shangchang

Answer 179

tīnglì * hearing * listening ability

Answer 180

1- action in progress 2- in process of

Answer 181

Verb to do 1- gàn- to do 2- zuò - to do

Answer 182

Jiûbā Bar

Answer 183

1- chàng Sing 2- tiào wû Dance Wǒ měi gè zhōumò chángcháng tiàowǔ dí tīng hē píjiǔ Every weekend I usually go to the club to dance and drink beer

Answer 184

事 shì ① matter; affair; thing; business 没你的∼。 Méi nǐ de ∼. It's not your business. 这是怎么回∼？ Zhè shì zěnme huí ∼？ What's this all about?

Answer 185

zuòyè ① school assignment 做∼ zuò ∼ do one's assignment 改∼ gǎi ∼ correct students' papers

Answer 186

wèntí ① question; problem; issue 我提个∼行吗？ Wǒ tí ge ∼ xíng ma？ May I ask a question?

Answer 187

shíjiān ① (the concept of) time

Answer 188

1- shēngri birthday 今天是他的∼。 Jīntiān shì tā de ∼. Today is his birthday. 过∼ guò ∼ celebrate a birthday 2- kuàilè happy; joyful; cheerful ∼的微笑 ∼ de wēixiào a happy smile

Answer 189

guo {particle} ① (used after a verb to indicate the completion of an action) 我吃∼午饭就去。 Wǒ chī ∼ wǔfàn jiù qù. I'll go right after lunch.

Answer 190

一起 yīqǐ ① in the same place 住在∼ Zhù zài ∼ live in the same place 我们俩在∼工作了四年。 Wǒmen liǎ zài ∼ gōngzuò le sì nián. We two worked at the same place for four years. ② {adverb} together; in company 奶奶和孙女儿∼进城。 Nǎinai hé sūn nǚ'ér ∼ jìnchéng. Grandma went downtown with her granddaughter. 我不跟他∼走。 Wǒ bù gēn tā ∼ zǒu. I won't go along with him.

Answer 191

wánrhuài To play; to have fun

Answer 192

zhù live; reside; stay nizhuzainar? (where do you live?) 我∼这间屋。 Wǒ ∼ zhè jiān wū. I live in this room. 他∼在北京。 Tā ∼ zài Běijīng. He lives in Beijing

Answer 193

number 五∼楼 Wǔ ∼ lóu Building No. 5

Answer 194

lóu ① a storied building; tower 教室∼ jiàoshì ∼ classroom building

Answer 195

shuō ① speak; talk; say 他会∼法语。 Tā huì ∼ Fǎyǔ. He speaks French. 请∼慢一点儿。 Qǐng ∼ màn yīdiǎnr. Please speak more slowly.

Answer 196

lǐwù gift; present 他送了一份很重的∼。 Tā sòng le yī fèn hěn zhòng de ∼. He gave a generous present. 一定得送他们点儿∼才好。 Yī dìng děi sòng tāmen diǎnr ∼ cái hǎo. We must send them some sort of gift. 谢谢您圣诞节的∼。 Xièxie nín Shèngdànjié de ∼. Thank you for your Christmas gift.

Answer 197

kuàilè happy; joyful; cheerful Zhu nî shengri kuàile (Wish you a happy bday)

Answer 198

Fángjiān room

Answer 199

Dêng To wait

Answer 200

Yuè Month

Answer 201

zuótiān yesterday

Answer 202

zhēn ① true; real; genuine ∼丝 ∼sī real silk

Answer 203

máng ① busy; fully occupied 我这会儿∼得很。 Wǒ zhèhuìr ∼ de hěn. I'm very busy just now.

Answer 204

máng | ① busy; fully occupied

Answer 205

fàndiàn ① hotel ② (dialect) restaurant

Answer 206

qù ◆ ① go; go to (a place) 我∼。 Wǒ ∼. I'll go.

Answer 207

1- bâ: objects with handle key (yàoshi);knife (dāo) 2- bēi: cup,glass Tea (茶），coffee （咖啡），pijiu（啤酒），niúnâi（牛奶），shuî 水 3-bên: books 书；词典；课本 4-bù： movie dianying (电影） 5-gè: people ren（人）；xuesheng（学生）；tongxue （同学） 6-hé: box Hé cidai (磁带） 7. Jié: lesson Jié ke (节棵） 8- kôu: family members 9- liang: wheeled vehicles Car ; bicycle (zìxíngchē); bus 10-píng: bottle Soda(qíshuî); coke (kêkôukêlè); beer (píjîu) 11- tiáo: long and narrow Dog (gôu) 12- zhāng: flat object Photo （xiàngpiàn) 13- jiàn: clothes Clothes （yifu）; Sweater （maoyi）;

Answer 208

shāng ◆ ② trade; commerce; business

Answer 209

diàn ① shop; store 服装∼ fúzhuāng∼ clothing store

Answer 210

dìfang ① place; space; room 你是什么∼人？ Nǐ shì shénme ∼ rén？ Where are you from?

Answer 211

wǎnshang (in the) evening; (at) night ∼好。 ∼ hǎo. Good evening.

Answer 212

kěshì ① {conjunction} but; yet; however 他们劳动了一天, 虽然很累, ∼都很愉快。 Tāmen láodòng le yī tiān, suīrán hěn lèi, ∼ dōu hěn yúkuài. They were tired out after the day's work, but they all felt happy.

Answer 213

wèishénme why; why (or how) is it that 你∼没来？ Nǐ ∼ méi lái？ Why didn't you come? ∼犹豫不决呢？ ∼ yóuyùbùjué ne？ Why hesitate?

Answer 214

miǎnfèi free of charge; free; gratis ∼醫療 ∼ yīliáo free medical care ∼入場 ∼ rùchǎng admission free; be admitted gratis

Answer 215

huì ① cook

Answer 216

酸 ``` suān • sour • sore • ache • acid ```

Answer 217

tián • sweet

Answer 218

kǔ | • bitter

Answer 219

là • hot (spicy) • pungent 非常辣

Answer 220

xián • salted • salty

Answer 221

1- fēicháng * unusual * extraordinary * extreme * very * exceptional 2-fēichángduō * much * very many

Answer 222

miǎnfèi free of charge; free; gratis ∼醫療 ∼ yīliáo free medical care ∼入場 ∼ rùchǎng admission free; be admitted gratis

Answer 223

huì ① cook

Answer 224

1- wângshang evening 2- shǎngwu (informal) midday; noon ∼飯 ∼fàn midday meal; lunch ∼覺 ∼jiào afternoon nap 3- shàngwǔ morning; forenoon

Answer 225

shíjiān ① (the concept of) time ∼與空間 ∼ yǔ kōngjiān time and space ② (the duration of) time 這項工程需要多少∼？ Zhè xiàng gōngchéng xūyào duōshao ∼？ How long will it take to finish this project? ∼緊,任務重。 ∼ jǐn, rènwu zhòng. Time is pressing and the task heavy. ∼到了。 ∼ dào le. Time! or Time's up. 辦公∼ bàngōng ∼ office hours 不給對手喘息的∼ bù gěi duìshǒu chuǎnxī de ∼ give your opponent no breathing space ∼掌握得好 ∼ zhǎngwò de hǎo beautiful timing ③ (a point in ) time 現在的∼是四點五分。 Xiànzài de ∼ shì sì diǎn wǔ fēn. The time now is five minutes past four.

Answer 226

shēngri birthday 今天是他的∼。 Jīntiān shì tā de ∼. Today is his birthday. 過∼ guò ∼ celebrate a birthday

Answer 227

wánr To play, to have fun

Answer 228

Zhù To Live; reside; to stay 你住在那人？

Answer 229

Hào Number Building number= number+Hao+lou

Answer 230

Shuō To speak; to say

Answer 231

Jiàn Measure words for things that can be counted.

Answer 232

Iîwù -gift!; present

Answer 233

Zhù To express good wishes

Answer 234

Kuàilè Happy; joy

Answer 235

Shèngdànjié ① Christmas Day (Dec. 25) ② Christmastime; Christmastide (Dec. 24- Jan. 6)

Answer 236

Fángjiān Room

Answer 237

Dêng Wait

Answer 238

Yuè Month

Answer 239

nián ① year ② annual; yearly ③ age ④ a period in one's life ⑤ a period in history ⑥ harvest ⑦ New Year ⑧ of or for New Year ⑨ (Nián) a surname

Answer 240

Zuótiān Yesterday Note: today; tomorrow

Answer 241

Zhēn Real; really

Answer 242

Máng Busy

Answer 243

Xiâng To think; to want to; to suppose

Answer 244

Fàndiàn Restaurant

Answer 245

Péngyou Friend

Answer 246

Qù To go to

Answer 247

Bìng To be sick Wǒ gāngcái chīle yào I just took medicine

Answer 248

Zênme How; why

Answer 249

téng Ache; pain

Answer 250

Gânmào To have a cold; flu

Answer 251

Xiâng To want to; to think;to miss Wô xiâng qù shanghai (I want to go to Shanghai) Ní zenme Xiang? (what do you think)

Answer 252

Huí To return;to go back.

Answer 253

Xiūxi To have a rest

Answer 254

gàosu To tell

Answer 255

Qîng To please; to invite

Answer 256

Jìn To go into

Answer 257

Duìbuqî Sorry; excuse me

Answer 258

Wân Late; to be late

Answer 259

Cái Then and only then

Answer 260

Bao bei baby

Answer 261

Shí fēnzhōng wǒ jiù chī wán la I finish eating in 10 minutes

Answer 262

Zaofan Breakfast

Answer 263

Wǒ gāngcái chī hǎo zǎofàn I just ate breakfast

Answer 264

Gāngcái Just now/just a moment Wǒ gāngcái chīle yào I just took medicine

Answer 265

duōhuir\ deng (informal) ① when 你是∼來的？ Nǐ shì ∼ lái de？ When did you come? ② ever; at any time 我∼有空∼去。 Wǒ ∼ yǒukòng ∼ qù. I'll go there when I'm free.

Answer 266

shuìjiào sleep 該∼了。 Gāi ∼ le. It's time to go to bed.

Answer 267

gāi ◆ ① ought to be; should be

Answer 268

Ke quarter (of an hour) 五點一∼ Wǔ diǎn yī ∼ a quarter past five

Answer 269

qǐchuáng get up; get out of bed 他們已經∼了。 Tāmen yǐjing ∼ le. They are already up. 我習慣六點∼。 Wǒ xíguàn liù diǎn ∼. I am in the habit of getting up at six o'clock.

Answer 270

suǒyǐ ① {conjunction} ⓐ (used to introduce a clause of result, preceded by a clause of reason or cause with or without an introductory 因為 or 由於) as a result; so; therefore 因為熊貓是珍稀動物, ∼要盡一切努力保護它。 Yīnwèi xióngmāo shì zhēnxī dòngwù, ∼ yào jìn yīqiè nǔlì bǎohù tā. Pandas are a very rare animal; therefore we should do our best to protect them.

Answer 271

tíng ◆ ① stop; cease; halt; pause ∼下工作 ∼xià gōngzuò stop work

Answer 272

Wǒ zhù nǐ yǒu gè hǎo mèng I hope you have a Nice dream

Answer 273

zhuyuan wish

Answer 274

Wǒmen kěyǐ jiànmiàn We can meet later

Answer 275

jiànmiàn meet; see 他倆經常∼。 Tā liǎ jīngcháng ∼. They see a lot of each other. 思想∼ sīxiǎng ∼ each stating frankly what's on his mind

Answer 276

kěyǐ (syn: 能(neng)) ◆ ① can; may 這間屋子∼住四個人。 Zhè jiān wūzi ∼ zhù sì ge rén. This room can accommodate four people.

Answer 277

xū yào Need

Answer 278

Xiang yao Want to have

Answer 279

Wǒ zǒulù walk

Answer 280

bàngōngshì office wo dao ban gong shi le

Answer 281

zǒng shì always

Answer 282

Yīnwèi nǐ bù hé wǒ shuōhuà You don't speak to me

Answer 283

Yīnwèi because

Answer 284

Xià yīgè lùkǒu zuǒ chuán (guai) Turn left on the next street

Answer 285

Jian To meet

Answer 286

chōng zhí Top up mobile

Answer 287

Yīnwèi wǒ hěn lèi Because I am tired

Answer 288

Nǐ shuì de hǎo ma Did you slept well

Answer 289

Xingqiyi dao xingqiliu Monday through friday

Answer 290

nán （use opposite to 好） ① difficult; hard; troublesome 很∼想像 Hěn ∼ xiǎngxiàng it's hard to imagine 這道題∼解。 Zhè dào tí ∼ jiě. This problem is hard to solve.

Answer 291

wán * to finish * to be over * whole * complete * entire

Answer 292

gāngcái • (just) a moment ago

Answer 293

``` jiù • at once • right away • only • just (emphasis) • as early as • already • as soon as • then • in that case • as many as • even if ```

Answer 294

chuàngzào create; produce; bring about 创造有利条件 chuàngzào yǒulì tiáojiàn create favourable conditions 创造优异成绩 chuàngzào yōuyì chéngjì produce excellent results 创造新记录 chuàngzào xīn jìlù set (or create) a new record 创造奇迹 chuàngzào qíjì create miracles; work wonders; achieve prodigious feats 人民是创造世界历史的动力。 Rénmín shì chuàngzào shìjiè lìshǐ de dònglì. The people are the motive force in the making of world history. 中华民族政治智慧的伟大创造 Zhōnghuá mínzú zhèngzhì zhìhuì de wěidà chuàngzào a great innovation showing the political wisdom of the Chinese nation 1 to create 2 to bring about 3 to produce 4 to set (a record)

Answer 295

楼道 corridor; passageway

Answer 296

wājuéjī excavator; navvy 迈步式挖掘机 màibù shì wājuéjī walking excavator 履带式挖掘机 lǚdài shì wājuéjī caterpillar excavator ``` 索斗挖掘机 suǒ dòu wājuéjī dragline excavator VARIANTS 挖土机〔挖土機〕 wātǔjī ```

Answer 297

qinglǔ sweethearts; lovers