Spirogyra Flashcards
Common name :
Pond silk / Water silk
Habitat :
Spirogyra is commonly free floating fresh water algae, found in pond, lake , pools, slow running rivers.
Habit :
Plant body is gametophytic thallus.
The thallus is long silky thread like structure called filament.
Cell wall :
Rigid ,Protective , made up of outer Pectin and inner Cellulose, outer Pectin dissolves in water and forms Mucilage that make filament shiny and slippery structure.
Cell membrane :
Present in between cell wall and cytoplasm. Generally made up of lipo-protein.
Cytoplasm :
Cytoplasm is peripheral due to presence of central large vacuole , such type of cytoplasm is called primordial utricle.
Chloroplast :
In each cell of spirogyra, there is presence of 1 (S. indica) - 16 (S. rectispora) chloroplasts.
Some spirogyra are attached to the substratum with ?
Hultfast