Spirits Flashcards
What is the weekly maximum units of alcohol for men and for women?
9- women
14- men
What is the daily maximum units of alcohol for men and for women?
2 - women
2 - men
What is the blood alcohol concentration limit in Canada?
0.8
What is the amount of alcohol in a standard drink
13.6g
What percent of alcohol consumed is metabolized by the liver
90-95%
Alcohol dependence sexual difficulties cirrhosis of the liver pancreatitis stomach disorders cancers especially aerodigestive and breast cancer
are risks of
getting drunk on a regular basis
What happens when you drink more than one standard drink per hour
alcohol floods the brain!
What is a base material for Spirits production.
Any agricultural crop - some may require conversion (grains and many vegetables) of starch to fermentable sugar.
The final spirit will have no character from its base material.
False.
Flavour compounds found in the wash are called what?
Congeners.
Whiskey has a large number of _______ where Vodka has fewer.
Congeners.
What 2 components of fermentation can have a significant impact on the overall style of a spirit?
The length of ferment and the yeast.
What are the 2 biggest components of an alcoholic wash?
Ethanol and water.
Explain the process of distillation.
The separation of different elements of an alcoholic liquid to use the different boiling points to concentrate the alcohol and certain flavours.
Ethanol boiling point is 78.3C and water is 100C.
A spirit with a high concentration of Ethanol is said to be what?
Highly rectified.
The greater the degree of rectification the _________ the number of congeners.
Lower
The highest possible rectification is:
A) 78.3%
B) 96%
C) 100%
B