spinal cord and brainstem TERMS Flashcards

1
Q

SOMATIC

A

skin (dermis), muscles & joint structures

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2
Q

SOMATOTOPY

A

stematic mapping / representation of the body in the NS

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3
Q

GREY MATTER

A

nerve cell bodies, synapses & interneurons

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4
Q

NUCLEI

A

groups of nerve cell bodies in the CNS

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5
Q

GANGLIA

A

groups of nerve cell bodies in the PNS

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6
Q

WHITE MATTER

A

nerve fibres / axons, myelinated

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7
Q

COLUMN

A

Area of white matter in the spinal cord

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8
Q

TRACT / FASCICULUS

A

group of similar ascending or descending nerve fibres

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9
Q

LEMNISCUS

A

“ribbon”, group of homogenous axons ascending through the brainstem

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10
Q

cerebral peduncles

A

cerebrum > midbrain

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11
Q

pons transverse fibres

A

travell to cerebellum

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12
Q

pons : basilar sulcus

A

basilar artery lies here

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13
Q

superior cerebellar peduncle

A

cerebellum > midbrain

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14
Q

middle cerebellar peduncle

A

cerebellum > pons

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15
Q

inferior cerebellar peduncle

A

cerebellum > medulla oblonganta

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16
Q

midbrain: superior colliculi

A

contain nuclei for visual map and visual reflexes

17
Q

midbrain: inferior colliculi

A

contain nuclei for auditory pathway and reflexes

18
Q

open medulla

A

opens into 4th ventricle, 4th ventricle is placed @ its back

19
Q

closed medulla

A

closed with central canal within its substancr

- central canal of medulla burried in it middle

20
Q

Gracile tubercle

A

contains the gracile nucleus where the fibres of fasciculus gracilis synapse.

21
Q

Cuneate tubercle

A

contains the cuneate nucleus where the fibres of fasciculus cuneatus synapse.