SPINAL CORD Flashcards

1
Q
  • it is divided into (R) and (L) halves by anterior and posterior grooves and is composed of nerve cell bodies and of nerve processes extending up or down connecting the brain and the peripheral nerves.
A

Spinal Cord

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2
Q

How many pairs of spinal nerves leaving the spinal cord?

A

31 pairs of spinal nerves

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3
Q

– passes out through an intervertebral foramen at each level on both sides.

A

Peripheral Nerves

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4
Q

Two Roots connecting the Spinal nerve to Spinal cord:

A
  1. Anterior Root
  2. Dorsal/Posterior Root
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5
Q

They pass out of the skull through the Foramina to end in the various structures of the head and neck.

A

12 pairs of Cranial nerves

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6
Q

Are the covering of the brain and spinal cord.

A

Meninges

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7
Q

Three Layers of Meninges:

A

Pia Mater
Arachnoid
Dura Mater

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8
Q

– is the inner covering and is closely applied to the outer surface of the Brain and Cord.

A

Pia Mater

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9
Q

– is the middle layer which does not dip down into the small fissures and are attached to the Pia Mater by webs of tissue alone.

A

Arachnoid

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10
Q

– is the space between the Pia Mater and the Arachnoid membrane where the CSF circulates.

A

Subarachnoid space

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11
Q

– is the tough other membrane forming the outer covering of the brain and spinal cord.

A

Dura Mater

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12
Q

– carries motor fibers.

A

Anterior Root

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13
Q

– are composed of sensory fibers.

A

Dorsal/Posterior Root

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