Spina Bifida Flashcards

1
Q

What is SB?

A

A neural tube defect resulting in defective closure of the vertebral column

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2
Q

What is SB Cystica?

A

Most commonly found in lumbar region.Spine is bifid and a cyst forms. Cyst protudes through the spina bifida defect in the vertebral arch

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3
Q

What causes SB?

A

Folate deficiency is a significant factor.

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4
Q

Describe the prognosis of SB

A

Depends on the level of the cord that is damaged.

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5
Q

What are some signs and symptoms of SB?

A
Varying degrees of paralysis and sensory deficits are present below the lesion. 
Stridor, 
Swallowing difficulties
Intermittent apnea
Atrophy of leg muscles
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