Sperm Flashcards
What is responsible for male secretions? (3)
10% bulbourethral
30% prostate
60% seminal vesicles
What is semen made of?
Fluid and sperm
What is normal sperm count?
How much sperm expelled during orgasm?
50-120 million/ml
2-5ml
Functions of secretions? (3)
Buffers – protect against acidic environment
Chemicals to increase motility – fructose
Prostaglandins – stimulate female peristaltic contractions
Function mucous from bulbourethral gland?
Lubrication
State route sperm? (8)
1) Seminiferous tubules
2) Epididymis
3) Vas deferens
4) Ejaculatory duct
Nothing
5) Urethra
6) Penile urethra
SEVEn UP
What cells form blood testis barrier?
Sertoli cells
What are 2 components of blood testis barrier?
Basal
Central
Function of blood testis barrier?
1) Prevent movement of chemicals
2) Ensure proper conditions for dev and diff
Outline process spermatogenesis?
What type of junctions are present in seminiferous tubule?
Tight
What type of junctions are present in seminiferous tubule?
Tight
What is process from spermatid to spermatozoa called?
Spermiogenesis
Where are sperm stored?
Epididymis
How is sperm adapted? (3)
1) Head contains enzymes- penetrate wall ovum
2) Body mitochondria
3) Tail provides locomotion