Speed Flashcards

1
Q

What is the equation for speed?

A

Speed = distance/time

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2
Q

What are the units for speed?

A

Meters per second (m/s)

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3
Q

What are the units for distance?

A

Meters (m)

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4
Q

What are the units for time?

A

Seconds (s)

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5
Q

What is the typical walking speed in the UK?

A

1.5 m/s

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6
Q

What is the typical running speed in the Uk?

A

3 m/s

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7
Q

What is the typical cycling speed in the UK?

A

6 m/s

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8
Q

What is the typical driving speed in the UK?

A

13 m/s

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9
Q

What is the typical speed for a fast train in the UK?

A

50 m/s

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10
Q

What is the typical speed for a cruising aeroplane in the UK?

A

250 m/s

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11
Q

What is the typical speed of sound?

A

330 m/s

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12
Q

What happens to the velocity of an object travelling at a constant speed in a circle?

A

When an object is moving at a constant speed in a circle then its velocity is constantly changing because the direction of the object’s motion is constantly changing

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13
Q

Define velocity?

A

The speed in a given direction that the object is moving

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14
Q

What is the equation for velocity?

A

Velocity= Distance/ Time

AND the DIRECTION the object is moving in (N,E,S,W)

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15
Q

What must you include in your answers about calculating velocity?

A

The DIRECTION that the object is moving

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16
Q

What are the units for velocity?

A

Meters per second (m/s)

17
Q

Is speed is scalar or vector quantity and why?

A

Scalar

It has only magnitude (m/s) and not direction

18
Q

Is velocity a scalar of vector quantity and why?

A

Vector quanitity

It has both magnitude (m/s) and direction

19
Q

How do you calculate the total average speed for an entire journey?

A

Calculate the total distance (m) and the total time taken (s) and divide the distance by the time

20
Q

What four things determine the speed that a person travels at?

A
  1. Age
  2. Fitness
  3. Type of terrain
  4. Distance travelled
21
Q

Give three examples of objects that are travelling at a constant speed with a constantly changing direction

A
  1. A ball attatched to a string being swung in a horizontal direction at a constant speed
  2. A car driving around a roundabout at a constant speed
  3. The moon orbitting around the earth at a constant speed