Speech GA 1.2 Flashcards

1
Q

-You do not feel our vocal folds vibrating
-Examples are the sounds that are represented by these letters: c, f, k, p, s, t, and ch

A

Unvoiced

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2
Q

-You can feel the vibration of your vocal cords
-Examples are b, d, g, j, l, m, n, ng, r, sz, th, v, w, y, z

A

Voiced

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3
Q

-Are sounds that form a small explosion when said
-Complete closure of articulators (preventing air to escape)
-Release after closure
-[p] and [b]
-[t] and [d]
-[k] and [g]

A

Plosives

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4
Q

-Sounds make a friction-like noise as they are said
-Constricted opening in the vocal tract
-Friction produces the sound
-[f] and [v]
-[s] and [z]
-[ʧ] and [ʤ]
-[ʒ] and [ʃ]

A

Fricatives

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5
Q

-Sounds resonate in the nasal cavity
-Air is blocked in the mouth
-Air is released through the nose
-[m] and [n]
-[ŋ] ring

A

Nasals

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6
Q

-Sound is made between the lips
-[p], [b], and [m]

A

Bilabial

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7
Q

-Sound is made between the top teeth and bottom lip
-[f] and [v]

A

Labiodental

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8
Q

-Sound is made with the tongue against the back side of the upper teeth
-[θ] and [ð]

A

Dental

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9
Q

-Sound is made between the tip of the tongue and near the top teeth
-[t] and [d]
-[s] and [z]
-[n] and [l]

A

Alveolar

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10
Q

-Sound is made between the tongue blade or body near the roof of the mouth
-[tʃ] and [dʒ]
-[ʃ] and [ʒ]

A

Palatal

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11
Q

-Sound is made between the tongue body and near back of mouth’s roof
-[k] and [g]
-[ŋ]

A

Velar

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12
Q

-Sound produced not so much in the mouth, but by air passing from the windpipe through the vocal cords
-[h]

A

Glottal

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