Special Parameters: Cardiovascular system Flashcards

1
Q

Duration of PQ interval of ECG (HR=75/min)

A

0.12 - 0.2s

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2
Q

Duration of QRS complex of ECG (HR=75/min)

A

0.06 - 0.1s

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3
Q

Duration of P wave of ECG (HR=75/min)

A

0.12s

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4
Q

Amplitude of ST-segment of ECG: isoelectric

A

max 1-2 small square(0.1-0.2mV)

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5
Q

Amplitude of R and T waves of ECG in II. lead

A

R wave 1.4mV, T wave 0.3mV

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6
Q

Duration of cardiac cycle (HR=75/min)

A

0.85s

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7
Q

Duration of systole (HR=75/min)

A

0.3s

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8
Q

Duration of diastole (HR=75/min)

A

0.55s

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9
Q

Duration of ventricular ejection (HR=75/min)

A

0.25s

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10
Q

Duration of ventricular filling (HR=75/min)

A

0.3s

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11
Q

Stroke volume

A

80ml

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12
Q

Systolic pressure in the aorta

A

120mmHg

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13
Q

Diastolic pressure in the aorta

A

80mmHg

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14
Q

Systolic pressure in the right ventricle:

A

15-30mmHg

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15
Q

Diastolic pressure in the right ventricle

A

3-8mmHg

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16
Q

Systolic pressure in the left ventricle

A

100-140mmHg

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17
Q

Diastolic pressure in the left ventricle

18
Q

Systolic pressure in the a. pulmonalis

19
Q

Diastolic pressure in the a. pulmonalis

20
Q

Central venous pressure

21
Q

Blood flow of kidney

A

20% resting

4% exercise

22
Q

Blood flow of splanchnic area

A

25% resting

5% exercise

23
Q

Blood flow of brain

A

15% resting

4% exercise

24
Q

Blood flow of heart

A

5% resting

5% exercise

25
Blood flow of skin
20% resting | 80% exercise
26
Blood flow of skeletal muscles
20% resting | 80% exercise
27
Cerebrospinal fluid volume
150ml
28
Protein concentration of cerebrospinal fluid
15-45mg/dL
29
Hydrostatic pressure of capillaries in the arteriolar end and in the venular end:
arteriolar end = 36mmHg venular end = 16mmHg
30
Effective filtration pressure of capillaries in the arteriolar end and in the venular end:
arteriolar end = 12mmHg | venular end = -4mmHg
31
Oxygen consumption in 1 minute
250ml/min
32
AVDO2 in the systemic circulation
50ml
33
AVDO2 in the kidney
350ml/100g/min
34
AVDO2 in the splanchnic area
34ml/L
35
AVDO2 in the brain
62ml/L
36
AVDO2 in the heart in resting condition
120mlO2/L
37
and during physical exercise:
????
38
AVDO2 in the skin
20-30mlO2/L
39
AVDO2 in the skeletal muscles in resting condition
60mlO2/L
40
AVDO2 in the skeletal muscles and during physical exercise
150mlO2/L