Spanish: Fluencia L4 and Word 8 Flashcards

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1
Q

Actualmente, algunas niñas comienzan a desarrollar senos a los 6 o 7 años. Los investigadores indagan si en estos cambios inciden la obesidad, el estrés y las sustancias químicas.

today (these days)
to develop breasts
to investigate (2)

A

actualmente
desarrollar senos
investigar, indagar

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2
Q

La pubertad ahora empieza antes.

puberty
earlier

A

la pubertad
antes

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3
Q

Su (David Kerzner) nuevo libro examina el papel del papa Pío XII en el Holocausto.

the role
Pope Pius XII
the Holocaust

A

el papel
papa Pio el duodécimo
el Holocausto

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4
Q

to shake, agitate: The bartender shook the cocktail shaker.

A

agitar: El bartender agitó la coctelera.

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5
Q

to shake, to flap, to agitate; the eagle; to grab: The eagle was flapping its wings while it was grabbing the salmon.

A

agitar; el águila; agarrar: El águila agitaba las alas mientras agarraba el salmón.

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6
Q

My daughter surprised me with a gift.

A

Mi hija me sorprendió con un regalo.

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7
Q

She said that she doesn’t like crowds.

A

Ella dijo que a ella no le gustan las multitudes.

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8
Q

You (plural) drank it (wine) at (in) the party last night. You (plural) brought it to the party last night.

A

Ustedes lo tomaron en la fiesta anoche. Ustedes lo trajeron a la fiesta anoche.

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9
Q

The manager (male) of my office is very confident.

A

El gerente de mi oficina es muy confiado.

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10
Q

My favorite hobby is photography.

A

Mi pasatiempo favorito es la fotografía.

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11
Q

hobbies, puzzles; to solve; to correct, to rectify: I prefer to solve puzzles online, because it is easier to correct (rectify).

A

pasatiempos; resolver; rectificar: Prefiero resolver pasatiempos en línea porque es más fácil rectificar.

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12
Q

jealous: Rita is jealous because Anna earns more than she does.

A

celoso: Rita está celosa porque Ana gana más que ella.

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13
Q

Jealous, zealous, dedicated; advantage, benefit, good: Timothy is a very zealous supervisor. He gets (takes out) a lot (of benefit) out of his people.

A

celoso; el provecho: Timoteo es un supervisor muy celoso. Saca mucho provecho de su gente.

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14
Q

to miss (somebody) (2): I miss my father.

A

echarse de menos, extrañar: Yo me echo de menos a mi padre. Yo extraño a mi padre.

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15
Q

to distribute (2): I’ll distribute the list.

A

repartir, distribuir: Yo reparto la lista.

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16
Q

to deliver, to give: Mom gave me money for you to buy Dad sunglasses and a tie.

A

entregar: Mamá me entregó dinero para que le compres a papá unas gafas de sol y una corbata.

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17
Q

What a headache! So many things to do!

A

¡Qué dolor de cabeza! ¡Tantas cosas que hacer!

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18
Q

the gift card

A

la tarjeta de regalo

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19
Q

the ring (2)

A

el anillo, la sortija

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20
Q

the bracelet (2)

A

la pulsera, el brazalete

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21
Q

the earring (2)

A

el arete, el pendiente

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22
Q

the card (bank); the card (greeting)

A

la tarjeta; la carta

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23
Q

Martin is writing me a card. (2)

A

Martín está escribiéndome una carta. Martín me está escribiendo una carta.

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24
Q

Thanks for the present you gave me.

A

Gracias por el regalo que me diste (a mí).

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25
Q

a bouquet of flowers

A

un ramo de flores

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26
Q

The clerk sold them the flowers.

A

El dependiente les vendió las flores.

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27
Q

the rebate; discount: They gave the lady a discount on (the purchase of) a sweater.

A

la rebaja; el descuento: A la señora le dieron descuento en la compra de un suéter.

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28
Q

Day of the Innocents (Nov 1) [adults are Nov 2]

A

Día de los inocentes

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29
Q

the nine (days); the inn, guest house: December 16-24 (9 days) (stories and reenactments of Mary and Joseph’s ordeals leading up to the birth of Christ)

A

las novenas, las posadas

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30
Q

[Three] Kings Day [traditional day gifts are exchanged]

A

el Día de reyes

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31
Q

La guerra en Ucrania se ha convertido en un conflicto de desgaste. En estos tres meses, miles de personas han perdido la vida, más de 12 millones están desplazadas y la configuración de Europa se ha transformado.

war (conflict) of attrition
displaced
the configuration of Europe has been transformed

A

conflicto de desgaste
desplazado
la configuración de Europa se ha transformado

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32
Q

the savings: I don’t want to spend my savings.

A

los ahorros: No quiero gastarme los ahorros.

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33
Q

a plan for (of) saving energy

A

un plan para ahorrar energía

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34
Q

I want to give them flowers.

A

Yo quiero darles las flores.

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35
Q

She paid for our lunch.

A

Ella pagó por nuestro almuerzo.

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36
Q

He gave us money to pay.

A

Él nos dio dinero para pagar.

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37
Q

to bark: Tango barks when he hears (listens to) another dog.

A

ladrar: Tango ladra cuando escucha a otro perro.

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38
Q

to bark: The boss (male) barked at the employee. The boss (female) barked at Glen, her employee, because he was wearing (using) the wrong shoes.

A

ladrar: El jefe le ladró al empleado. La jefa le ladró a Glen, su empleado, porque él estaba usando los zapatos equivocados.

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39
Q

to bark: He’s fit to be tied. He’s hopping (barking) mad.

A

ladrar: Él está que ladra.

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40
Q

the BBQ (2); the steak

A

la barbacoa, la parrillada; el churrasco

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41
Q

sunny: Today is a very sunny day!

A

soleado: ¡Hoy hace un día muy soleado!

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42
Q

the wave; to crash: A gigantic wave crashed (itself) against the coast.

A

la ola; estrellarse: Una ola gigante se estrelló contra la costa.

43
Q

the wave, the front (weather): A cold front (a wave of cold) came down from the northeast [northeastern part] of the country.

A

la ola: Una ola de frío bajó del noroeste del país.

44
Q

to spend the summer, to summer: This year I’m going to spend the summer in Panama.

A

veranear: Este año voy a veranear en Panamá.

45
Q

to spend the summer holidays, to summer: I would love to spend the summer holidays in a very cold place.

A

veranear: Me encantaría veranear en un lugar muy frío.

46
Q

Did they show you (informal) the house for sale?

A

¿Ellos te mostraron la casa a la venta?

47
Q

She bought us lunch (paid our lunch).

A

Ella nos pagó el almuerzo.

48
Q

I’ll lend you my house this weekend.

A

Yo te presto mi casa este fin de semana.

49
Q

the mole (on the skin): Isa has a mole near her mouth.

A

el lunar: Isa tiene un lunar cerca de su boca.

50
Q

polka-dot: Polka-dots are back in style.

A

el lunar: Los lunares están de moda de nuevo.

51
Q

She brought us a very pretty (bonnie) ring.

A

Ella nos trajo un anillo muy bonito.

52
Q

The other day we lost the connection to the internet.

A

El otro día perdimos la conexión a internet.

53
Q

during the week: During the week we worked enough [hard].

A

entre semana: Entre semana trabajamos bastante.

54
Q

once in a while: Once in a while we went out for (to) a walk.

A

de vez en cuando: De vez en cuando salimos a pasear.

55
Q

We almost didn’t make it back (arrive) on time to the meetings.

A

Casi no llegamos a tiempo a las reuniones.

56
Q

Maybe I can go next year with Fernando.

A

Tal vez yo pueda ir con Fernando el próximo año.

57
Q

What a great idea!

A

¡Qué gran idea!

58
Q

Location of Andalucía; origin of name; famous Andaluz artist (p); famous poet (l); music (f); Arabs; Arab architecture

A

el sur de España; al-Ándalus; Pablo Picasso; Federico García Lorca; flamenco; moros; mozárabe

59
Q

Edward is late for his interview.

A

Eduardo está tarde para su entrevista.

60
Q

besides, in addition, moreover; at least

A

además; por lo menos

61
Q

Her husband doesn’t know Seville either.

A

Su marido tampoco conoce Sevilla.

62
Q

From time to time I go to visit my relatives.

A

De vez en cuando voy a visitar a mis parientes.

63
Q

It is now (already) time [for me] to (of) go home, it’s very late.

A

Ya es hora de irme a casa, es muy tarde.

64
Q

From time to time I work on weekends.

A

De vez en cuando trabajo en los fines de semana.

65
Q

to sail: We spent Sunday sailing along the coast.

A

navegar: Pasamos el domingo navegando alrededor de la costa.

66
Q

to fly (navigate through the air): The light aircraft is so light that it flies (navigates) through the air like a bird (as if it were a bird). if I were you (informal) (2)

A

navegar: La avioneta es tan ligera que navega por el cielo como si fuera un pájaro. si yo fuera tú, yo que tú

67
Q

to surf (navigate) the internet; the thesis: My sister was surfing the internet to do research (an investigation) for her thesis.

A

navegar; el tesis: Mi hermana estuvo navegando por Internet para hacer una investigación para su tesis.

68
Q

the tie; Father’s Day: I gave my dad a tie for Father’s Day.

A

la corbata; el Día del Padre: Le regalé una corbata a mi papá para el Día del Padre.

69
Q

the tie (necktie): I have a lot of neckties because my mother-in-law gives me one every Christmas.

A

la corbata: Tengo muchas corbatas porque mi suegra me regala una cada Navidad.

70
Q

the tie (bow tie): He was wearing a bow tie.

A

la pajarita: Él llevaba una pajarita.

71
Q

My friend never arrives on time to the office.

A

Mi amigo nunca llega a tiempo a la oficina.

72
Q

She brought us a very pretty (bonnie) ring.

A

Ella nos trajo un anillo muy bonito.

73
Q

The teacher (male) asks the students their names.

A

El maestro pregunta a los estudiantes sus nombres.

74
Q

Her husband doesn’t know Sevilla either.

A

Su esposo tampoco conoce Sevilla.

75
Q

They speak Spanish quite well, but Chinese very badly.

A

Ellos hablan el español bastante bien, pero el chino muy mal.

76
Q

the healer (“curer”); the shaman

A

el curandero; el cháman

77
Q

I have a bad cough (I have a lot of cough.)

A

Tengo mucho tos.

78
Q

dizzy

A

mareado/a

79
Q

He doesn’t/didn’t feel better. I don’t/didn’t feel better.

A

Él no se siente/sintió mejor. No me siento/sentí mejor.

80
Q

the inner ear; the outer ear

A

el oído; la oreja

81
Q

the neck

A

el cuello

82
Q

Summer is here (arrived), and I’m going to the beach.

A

¡El verano llegó, y me voy a la playa!

83
Q

freedom: I have the freedom to (of) determine my future.

A

la libertad: Tengo la libertad de determinar mi futuro.

84
Q

freedom: In this country we have (exists) freedom of speech (expression).

A

la libertad: En este país existe la libertad de expresión.

85
Q

the symptom

A

el síntoma

86
Q

the fever; the painkiller (analgesic)

A

la fiebre; el analgésico

87
Q

the nausea; the blood

A

las náuseas; la sangre

88
Q

the emergency room

A

la sala de emergencia

89
Q

What a mess (disorder)!

A

¡Qué desorden!

90
Q

the injury; the insult

A

la lesión; la injuria

91
Q

I feel sick (bad), and I have a fever. My sister is feeling sick.

A

Yo me siento mal y tengo fiebre. Mi hermana está sintiéndose mal.

92
Q

The doctor prescribes cough medicine for him.

A

El doctor le receta medicinas para la tos.

93
Q

Does it bother you to go to the doctor?

A

¿Te molesta ir al doctor?

94
Q

the prescription, the recipe

A

la receta

95
Q

the flu (3) (g g r)

A

la gripa, la gripe, el resfriado

96
Q

the common cold

A

el catarro

97
Q

I feel dizzy when I see blood.

A

Me siento mareado cuando veo sangre.

98
Q

I don’t have health (medical) insurance.

A

No tengo seguro medico.

99
Q

Last week I got fired (they fired me) (un-asked me) from my job.

A

La semana pasada me despidieron de mi trabajo.

100
Q

The misunderstanding: There was a misunderstanding with one of the most important clients of the company.

A

el malentendido: Hubo un malentendido con uno de los clientes más importantes de la empresa.

101
Q

The manager (female) was very angry.

A

La gerente se molestó mucho.

102
Q

I’m working part (half) time in my uncle’s factory.

A

Estoy trabajando medio tiempo en la fábrica de mi tío.

103
Q

Are you looking for a more stable job?

A

¿Estás buscando un trabajo más estable?

104
Q

All in good time (everything to its time).

A

Todo a su tiempo.