Spanish: Fluencia L1-3 and Word 2 (Feb 2022) (Rev Feb 2024) Flashcards

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1
Q

the slipper

A

la pantufla

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2
Q

I took off my shoes and put on slippers.

A

Me quité los zapatos y me puse pantuflas.

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3
Q

the pandemic

A

la pandemia

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4
Q

the pandemic; the clue; the end: When will be the end of the pandemic? History offers clues.

A

la pandemia; la pista; el fin: ¿Cuándo será el fin de la pandemia? La historia ofrece pistas.

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5
Q

the clue

A

la pista

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6
Q

Sweden

A

Suecia

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7
Q

How should we react (how to react) when an anti-vaxxer dies of covid?

A

¿Cómo reaccionar cuando una persona antivacunas muere de covid?

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8
Q

the mask (e.g. covid) (3)

A

la mascarilla, la cubreboca, la tapaboca

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9
Q

a set (game) of 10 masks

A

un juego de 10 mascarillas

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10
Q

the floor of the car

A

el suelo del auto

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11
Q

the straps (leashes) wear out (spend out, use out)

A

las correas se desgastan

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12
Q

to winter (over)

A

invernar

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13
Q

Geese from Canada winter over in the United States.

A

Los gansos de Canadá invernan en los Estados Unidos.

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14
Q

the squirrel

A

la ardilla

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15
Q

Squirrels collect food to eat in the winter time (to winter over).

A

Las ardillas juntan comida para invernar.

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16
Q

to put together, collect, collect together (2)

A

juntar, recoger

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17
Q

to howl

A

aullar

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18
Q

I heard a wolf howling (to howl) last night.

A

Escuché a un lobo aullar anoche.

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19
Q

This engineer helps people understand [that] what they smell is real science.

A

Este ingeniero ayuda a las personas a entender lo que huelen es ciencia de verdad.

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20
Q

We got acquainted (met) on a dating app.

A

Nos conocimos en una aplicación de citas.

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21
Q

what he didn’t tell (2) me

A

lo que él no me contó (dijo)

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22
Q

His [dating] profile was missing (lacking) some crucial details.

A

A su perfil le faltaban algunos detalles cruciales.

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23
Q

the snowfall

A

la nevada

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24
Q

Today was (fell) the first snowfall of the year.

A

Hoy cayó la primera nevada del año.

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25
Q

It was time (hour) for (of) me to get married.

A

Era hora de casarme.

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26
Q

He was handsome, well educated, successful.

A

Él era guapo, bien educado, exitoso.

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27
Q

He made me (female) feel timid but not nervous.

A

Él me hizo sentir tímida pero no nerviosa.

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28
Q

He was making me (female) feel comfortable but not bored.

A

Me hacía sentir cómoda pero no aburrida.

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29
Q

We ate (used to eat) together. We fell asleep together. We dreamed together.

A

Comíamos juntos. Nos dormíamos juntos. Soñábamos juntos.

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30
Q

the balloon, the globe

A

el globo

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31
Q

I saw red balloons floating in the sky.

A

Yo vi globos rojos flotando en el cielo.

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32
Q

The couple traveled around the globe on their honeymoon.

A

La pareja viajó alrededor del globo en su luna de miel.

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33
Q

He chewed a little gum and blew (made) a bubble.

A

Él masticó un poco de chicle e hizo un globo.

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34
Q

I am not proof that the American dream exists.

A

No soy prueba de que el sueño americano existe.

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35
Q

to flirt

A

coquetear

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36
Q

Paco is flirting with Bea.

A

Paco está coqueteando con Bea.

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37
Q

She flirted with the idea of going to (entering) medical school, but in the end (final) she decided to be a teacher.

A

Ella coqueteó con la idea de entrar a la escuela de medicina, pero al final se decidió por ser maestra.

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38
Q

o’clock

A

en punto

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39
Q

the image

A

la imagen

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40
Q

the in-laws

A

los suegros

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41
Q

on time

A

a tiempo

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42
Q

right now (Spain), in a little while (Caribbean), later (Mexico)

A

ahorita

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43
Q

soulmate

A

media naranja

44
Q

I met my soulmate when I was young.

A

Conocí a mi media naranja cuando era joven.

45
Q

Don’t worry, son. One day you’ll find your soulmate.

A

No te preocupes, hijo. Un día encontrarás a tu media naranja.

46
Q

Was the movie good? It was so-so.

A

¿Estuvo buena la película? Estuvo X (equis).

47
Q

(un)punctual

A

(im)puntual

48
Q

the meeting (3)

A

la reunión; la cita; la junta

49
Q

the mayor; the town hall

A

el alcalde; la alcaldía

50
Q

x-rays

A

rayos x (equis)

51
Q

in front of; facing, opposite, across from

A

enfrente de; frente a

52
Q

in front of the building; opposite the building

A

enfrente del edificio; frente al edificio

53
Q

el Zócalo (DF) =

A

la Plaza de la Constitución

54
Q

el DF =

A

el Distrito Federal

55
Q

two Aztec city-states built on the island in Lake Texcoco (now Mexico City)…

A

…Tenochtitlan y Tlatelolco

56
Q

battle of Tlatelolco (year?) ended with victory by…

A

1473, Tenochtitlan

57
Q

famous murals by… in the Palacio Nacional (DF)

A

Diego Rivera

58
Q

corny, sappy, twee

A

cursi

59
Q

I’m watching a very corny rom-com (romantic comedy).

A

Estoy viendo una comedia romántica muy cursi.

60
Q

the vote, vow, promise: Their wedding vows were very sappy, but also very heartfelt (sincere).

A

el voto: Sus votos matrimoniales eran muy cursis pero también muy sinceros.

61
Q

wedding (matrimonial) vows

A

votos matrimoniales

62
Q

twee, corny; for my taste: That romance movie was too melodramatic and twee (corny) for my taste.

A

cursi; para mi gusto: Esa película de romance fue demasiado melodramática y cursi para mi gusto.

63
Q

for my taste (pleasure)

A

para mi gusto

64
Q

to draw, sketch

A

dibujar

65
Q

I’m going to draw an owl.

A

Voy a dibujar un búho.

66
Q

to sketch; the portrait: The witness sketched a portrait of the robber (thief).

A

dibujar; el retrato: El testigo dibujó un retrato del ladrón.

67
Q

It’s your turn.

A

Es tu turno.

68
Q

the 15th birthday celebration

A

la quinceañera

69
Q

to “go all out” (e.g. for a party) (to throw a party) (to throw (boot) the house out the window)

A

botar la casa por la ventana

70
Q

Mr and Mrs (titles and descriptions)

A

Sr. Rodriguez, el señor Rodriguez; Sra. Rodriguez, la señora Rodriguez

71
Q

book titles, and newspaper and magazine titles (capitalization)

A

Cien años de soledad, El País, Revista Semana

72
Q

Valentine’s Day

A

el día de San Valentín

73
Q

Río Grande (name of river) (capitalization)

A

río Grande

74
Q

Today is the first/seventh of December.

A

Hoy es el primero/siete de diciembre

75
Q

the calendar (agenda, schedule)

A

la agenda

76
Q

What day/date is today?

A

¿Qué día/fecha es hoy?

77
Q

Today is Thursday/Friday.

A

Hoy es jueves/viernes.

78
Q

to send (2); I sent my mother a letter.

A

mandar, enviar; Le envié (mandé) una carta a mi madre.

79
Q

to take, bring; to get along; They take the dog for a walk every afternoon. My parents are divorced, they don’t get along.

A

llevar; llevarse; Ellos llevan el perro a caminar todas las tardes. Mis padres están divorciados, no se llevan.

80
Q

They have family dinner (they eat dinner as a family, in family) on Sundays. They have dinner with the family on Sundays.

A

Ellos cenan en familia los domingos. Ellos cenan con la familia los domingos.

81
Q

to text

A

textear

82
Q

to flirt

A

coquetear

83
Q

to break hearts

A

romper corazones

84
Q

at night (every night, most nights)

A

por las noches

85
Q

messy, disorganized

A

desordenado/a

86
Q

This office is very messy.

A

Esta oficina está muy desordenada.

87
Q

He lived alone, and always had a very untidy house.

A

Vivía solo y tenía siempre la casa muy desordenada.

88
Q

3 artists associated with Barcelona … (d m p)

A

Dali, Miro, Picasso

89
Q

architect associated with Barcelona, and 3 of his most famous buildings

A

Antoni Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Parc Güell, La Sagrada Familia (catedral)

90
Q

to fit; 100 people (century of people): In our dining area fit as many as 100 people.

A

caber; un centenar de personas: En nuestro comedor cabe hasta un centenar de personas.

91
Q

to attend; She attends an all-girls (high) school (school of girls).

A

asistir; Ella asiste a un colegio de niñas.

92
Q

to promise, to predict: I promise that I’ll be with you forever. All the meteorologists predict (promise) a day of snow this Thursday.

A

prometer: Prometo que estaré siempre contigo. Todos los meteorólogos prometen un día de nieve este jueves.

93
Q

to protect; Our mission is to protect and serve.

A

proteger; Nuestra misión es proteger y servir.

94
Q

to put, insert; the railing; to reach: Jorge put his arm through the railing to reach the fruit.

A

meter; la verja; alcanzar: Jorge metió el brazo por la verja para alcanzar la fruta.

95
Q

Barcelona is in what province…?

A

Cataluña

96
Q

Soccer teams for Barcelona and Madrid…

A

Barça y Real Madrid

97
Q

the cabin; I have a little cabin by the lake.

A

la cabaña; Tengo una pequeña cabaña al lado del lago.

98
Q

the treadmill

A

la trotadora

99
Q

to grind, to mill, to crush; The barista (female) is grinding the coffee.

A

moler; La barista está moliendo el café.

100
Q

After milling the wheat, they send the flour to a local bakery.

A

Después de moler el trigo, mandan la harina a una panadería local.

101
Q

to crush: They crush the ice and add different flavors to it.

A

moler: Ellos muelen el hielo y le agregan diferentes sabores.

102
Q

to grind, crush; mortar: Crush (informal) the garlic in the mortar.

A

moler; el mortero: Muele el ajo en el mortero.

103
Q

World Cup (soccer); Latin American cup

A

La Copa Mundial; La Copa América

104
Q

baseball (2)

A

el béisbol, la pelota

105
Q

the whole day (the entire day) (2)

A

todo el día, el día entero