Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Master Sommelier 2025 Preparation > Spain- Rioja > Flashcards

Spain- Rioja Flashcards

1
Q

What is Rioja named after?

A

The River Oja, a tributary of the Ebro River.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

In which autonomous region is Rioja primarily located?

A

La Rioja.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are the sub-zones of Rioja?

A
  • Rioja Alavesa
  • Rioja Alta
  • Rioja Oriental
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is the full name of the classification DOCa?

A

Denominación de Origen Calificada.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

When did Rioja first receive DO status?

A

In 1925.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How many grape growers and wineries are in Rioja as of 2025?

A

About 15,000 grape growers and 576 wineries.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Who first cultivated wine in Rioja?

A

The Romans.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What climate does the Cantabrian Mountains create for Rioja?

A

A continental climate.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the average temperature in Rioja?

A

About 11°C (51°F).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What type of soils are found in Rioja Alta?

A

Clay ferrous and alluvial soils.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the main grape variety planted in Rioja Alavesa?

A

Tempranillo.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is the elevation range of Rioja Alavesa?

A

400 m to 800 m
As high as 900 m

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the main center of wine trade in Rioja Alta?

A

Haro.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is the minimum potential alcohol for red wines in Rioja Oriental?

A

12%.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What are the sweetness levels for Vino Espumoso de Calidad?

A
  • Brut Nature: maximum 3 g/l
  • Extra Brut: maximum 6 g/l
  • Brut: maximum 12 g/l
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is the minimum aging requirement for Vino Espumoso de Calidad Gran Añada?

A

36 months on the lees.

17
Q

What percentage of permitted red varieties must be in Rosé wines?

A

At least 25%.

18
Q

What is the dominant grape variety in Rioja?

A

Tempranillo.

19
Q

What is the aging requirement for Crianza Tinto?

A

2 years, with 1 year in oak.

20
Q

What is the definition of Vinos de Zona?

A

85% of the grapes must come from a single Zone, i.e., Alta, Alavesa, Oriental

21
Q

What is required for a wine to be classified as Viñedo Singular?

A

Vines must be at least 35 years old and manually harvested.

22
Q

What is the primary soil type in Rioja Alavesa?

A

Calcareous clay.

23
Q

True or False: Rioja Oriental has the highest elevation among the sub-regions.

A

False.

24
Q

What grape variety is known as Maturana Tinta in Rioja?

A

Trousseau.

25
Q

Aging requirement for Gran Reserva Tinto in Rioja?

A

5 years, with 2 years in oak and 2 years in bottle.

26
Q

Fill in the blank: Rioja Rosé wines must have a minimum potential alcohol of ______ .

A

10.5% (11% for Reserva and Gran Reserva)

27
Q

What is the significance of the year 2017 for Rioja wines?

A

Introduction of Vino Espumoso de Calidad.

Master Sommelier 2025 Preparation (72 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions