France- Alsace Flashcards

1
Q

When did Alsace become an AOP

A

1962

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2
Q

What are the two main subregions of Alsace

A
  • Haut Rhin
  • Bas Rhin
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3
Q

What is the capital of Alsace

A

Strasburg

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4
Q

What is the driest city in France

A

Colmar

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5
Q

Soils of Alsace

A

Schist, granite and volcanic sediment in the higher elevations, with limestone in the lower slopes and richer alluvial, clay and gravel in the plains

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6
Q

What is the name for Traminer in Alsace

A

Klenever

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7
Q

What are the noble varieties of Alsace

A
  • Riesling
  • Pinot Gris
  • Gewurtztraminer
  • Muscat blanc a petit grains
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8
Q

What varieties besides the noble ones can be labeled in Alsace

A

Pinot Noir
Pinot Blanc (Klevner)
Chasselas
Sylvaner

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9
Q

What is the synonym for Pinot Blanc in Alsace

A

Klevner

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10
Q

Most planted variety in Alsace

A

Riesling

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11
Q

What is Pinot in Alsace

A
Blend of the following:
Pinot Blanc
Pinot Gris
Pinot Noir
Auxerrois
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12
Q

What percentage of the variety must be in the blend in Alsace when variety is stated?
What’s the exception?

A

100%

Pinot Blanc can be blended with Auxerrois, or can be 100% Auxerrois and be labeled only as Pinot Blanc

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13
Q

What communes make Klenever de Heiligenstein

A
  • Obernai
  • Goxwiller
  • Heiligenstein
  • Bourgheim
  • Gertwiller
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14
Q

What is Gentil

A

Blend in Alsace with at least 50% noble varieties

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15
Q

What was the first Grand Cru in Alsace?

When?

A
  • Schlossberg

- 1975

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16
Q

When were the second group of grand crus were added in Alsace?
When?

A
  • 1983

- 24

17
Q

What is the last Grand Cru to be added in Alsace?

When?

A
  • Kaefferkopf

- 2007

18
Q

What grand cru in Alsace allows Sylvaner

A

Zotzenberg

19
Q

What is the largest grands cru in Alsace

A

Schlossberg 80 ha

20
Q

What is the smallest grand cru in Alsace

A

Kanzlerberg 3.83ha

- 3.23ha

21
Q

Where is Clos St. Hune

A

Rosacker

22
Q

What are the late harvest designations of Alsace

A
  • Vendages Tardives- Dry or sweet, with varietal character
  • Selection de Grains Nobles- sweet with botrytis influence
23
Q

Selection de Grains Nobles allows only noble varieties, true or false

A

True

24
Q

What are the grapes for Cremant d’ Alsace

A
Pinot Noir
Pinot Gris
Pinot Blanc
Auxerrois
Riesling
Chardonnay
25
Q

Varieties for Rose Cremant d’ Alsace

A

100% Pinot Noir

26
Q

In what latitude is Alsace located in

A

48’

27
Q

What are the Grand Crus for Pinot Noir in Alsace?

When were they approved?

A
  • Kirchberg de Barr
  • Hengst
    Both approved in 2022
28
Q

What Grand Crus in Alsace allow blends

A
  • Kaefferkopf
  • Altenberg de Bergheim
29
Q

Minimum must weight for Vendages Tardives in Alsace

A
  • 235g/l for Riesling and Muscat
  • 257g/l for Gewurztraminer and Pinot Gris
30
Q

Minimum must weight for Selections de Grains Nobles

A
  • 276g/l for Riesling and Muscat
  • 306g/l for Gewurztraminer and Pinot Gris