SPAIN 🇪🇸 Flashcards

1
Q

Climate in Spain

A

Moderate maritime in the north and north-west coast. Warm Mediterranean in the east coast from Catalunya to Levante. Hot continental in Meseta Central.

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2
Q

Main wine regions in Spain

A

Upper Ebro, Catalunya, Duero Valley, North West, Levante, Castilla-La Mancha

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3
Q

Spanish PDO

A

Denominación de Origen Protegida (DOP) but traditional terms are Denominación de Origen (DO) and Denominación de Origen Calificada (DOCa)

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4
Q

Spanish DOCa

A

Rioja, Priorat

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5
Q

Spanish PGI

A

Vino de la Tierra (VdlT)

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6
Q

Vinos de Pago (VP)

A

Spanish appellation for a small number of single estates with high reputations. Allowed only the use of their grapes, vinified and matured on their estates.

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7
Q

Ageing conditions for Joven

A

None

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8
Q

Ageing conditions for Crianza

A

Red: 24 months (6 months in oak)
White: 18 months (6 months in oak)

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9
Q

Ageing conditions for Reserva

A

Red: 36 months (12 months in oak)
White: 24 months (6 months in oak)

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10
Q

Ageing conditions for Gran Reserva

A

Red: 60 months (18 months in oak)
White: 48 months (6 months in oak)

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11
Q

Alternative of DOCa in Priorat

A

Denominació d’Origen Qualificada (DOQ)

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12
Q

Spanish designations for wines

A

Joven, Crianza, Reserva, Gran Reserva

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13
Q

Another name for Tempranillo in La Mancha and Valdepeñas

A

Cencibel

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14
Q

Grapes grown in Rioja

A

Tempranillo, Garnacha, Mazuelo, Graciano

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15
Q

Grapes grown in Priorat

A

Old Garnacha, old Cariñena, Cabernet Sauvignon

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16
Q

“Llicorella”

A

The best soils in Priorat. Layers of red slate with small particles of mica that sparkle in the sun.

17
Q

Wine regions in Rioja

A

Alavesa, Alta, Baja

18
Q

French name for Monastrell

A

Mourvédre

19
Q

Main wine regions in Upper Ebro

A

Rioja, Navarra, Cariñena and Calatayud

20
Q

Main wine regions in Catalunya

A

Penedès, Priorat

21
Q

Main wine regions in Duero Valley

A

Ribera del Duero, Toro, Rueda

22
Q

Main wine regions in North West (Spain)

A

Rías Baixas, Bierzo

23
Q

Main wine regions in Levante

A

Valencia, Jumilla and Yecla

24
Q

Main wine regions in Castilla-La Mancha

A

La Mancha, Valdepeñas

25
Another name for Macabeo in Rioja
Viura
26
White grape varieties in Spain
Albariño, Verdejo, Airén, Macabeo (Viura in Rioja)
27
Black grape varieties in Spain
Tempranillo, Garnacha Tinta (Grenache), Monastrell (Mourvèdre), Graciano, Carineña (Carignan and Mazuelo in Rioja), Mencía