Spain 3.21.24 Flashcards
What is the most planted white grape in Spain?
Airen
What is the general aging requirement for Spanish red wine labelled Crianza?
2 years, 6 months oak
What is the general aging requirement for Spanish red wine labelled Reserva?
3 years, 1 year oak
What is the general aging requirement for Spanish red wine labelled Gran Reserva?
5 years, 18 mos oak
What is the general aging requirement for Spanish white/rose wine labelled Crianza?
18 mos, 6 mos oak
What is the general aging requirement for Spanish white/rose wine labelled Reserva?
2 years, 6 mos oak
What is the general aging requirement for Spanish white/rose wine labelled Gran Reserva?
4 years, 6 mos oak
The Poniente wind blows from which direction?
West to East
The Levante wind blows in which direction?
East to West
What is a Tinaja?
clay pot/amphora
San Martín de Valdeiglesias is influenced by which mountain range?
Sierra de Gredos?
cierzo wind
What are the most planted red and white grapes in the Canary Islands?
Listan Blanco
Listan Negro
What is Cordon Trenzado? Where do you find it?
Braided vine training on Tenerife (canary islands)
Calimas Wind (Lanzarote)
What is the function of a Hoyo?
Zanja is the alternative
Match the region with the following synonym of tempranillo
Cencibel (Valdepenas)
Ull de Llebre (Catalunya)
Tinto del Pais (Ribera del Duero)
In mm or inches, what is the range of average annual rainfall in Rias Baixas?
1200-1800mm (50-70)
What sort of soil is Xabre?
Decomposed Granite
What is a Pazo?
Individual wine estate
What is a Ria?
A submerged river valley that opens to the sea
Which subzone of Rias Baixas is immediately north of the Ria de Pontevedra?
VAl do Salnes
What is the Major river of the Val do Salnes?
Umia River
Which subzone of Rias Baixas is along the Verdugo River?
Soutomaior
Arrange these subzones of Rias Baixas in order of most precipitation to least: O Rosal, Condado de Tea, Val do Salnes
Val do Salnes, O Rosal, Conadado de Tea
Name three reasons growers will utilize the parral system?
Protects grapes from weather
maximize airflow
maximize leaf surface for photosynthesis
Name 3 red grapes allowed for production in Rias Baixas
Recommended: Caiño Tinto, Espadeiro, Loureira Tinta, Sousón
Authorized: Mencía, Brancellao
What is a minifundia?
small plot of vineyard in Rias Baixas owned by independent grower.
The town of Ribadavia is at the confluence of which two rivers?
Mino, Avia
Producers of Ribeiro
Luis Rodriguez
Vina Mein
Coto de Gomariz
Casal de Arman
Arrange these subzones of Ribeira Sacra from West to East: Quiroga-Bibei, Chantada, Amandi
Chantada, Amandi, Quiroga-Bibei
Producers of Ribeira Sacra
Guimaro, Bibbi, Ladeiras do Xil, Alvaredos-Hobbs
Which mountain range has the largest effect on Bierzo?
Cantabrian Mtns
The Cua River, the Sil River, and the Tremor River influence which DO?
Bierzo
Serra dos Ancares
Bierzo
Who is the producer of La Faraona?
Which two DOs of Pais Vasco (euskadi) are most influenced by the bay of biscay?
Bizkaiko Txakolina, Getariako Txakolina
The Pedania of Valdacañada is in which DO?
Bierzo
What are the aging requirements for a red wine labelled Ribera del Duero Crianza?
24 mos, 12 in oak
What are the aging requirements for a red wine labelled Ribera del Duero Reserva?
36 mos, 12 in oak
What are the aging requirements for a red wine labelled Ribera del Duero Gran Reserva?
60 mos, 24 in oak
Who is Don Eloy Lacanda y Chaves?
Founded Vega Sicilia in 1864, planted Bdx varieties
Who is Domingo Garramiola Txomin?
Conceived of Unico (1st vintage 1915)
1st vintage of Pingus
1995
Rueda Dorado/Palido
What is a cunacho?
Harvesting basket in Rioja
What is the name of the traditional cage found on Rioja Bottles?
Malla
Three tributaries of the Ebro River?
Oja, Tiron, Najerilla, Iregua, Leza, Cidacos, Alhanan
Two mountain ranges impacting rioja
Cantabria, Demanda
What is the most planted red variety of priorat>
Carinena
Who is the producer of Mas de la Rosa?
Vall Llach
Original Five Priorat
Clos Mogador - Rene Barbier
Finca Dofi - Alvaro Palacios
Clos Erasmus - Daphne Glorian
Mas Martinet - Jose Luis Perez
Clos de l’Obac - Carlos Pastrana and Mariona Jarque
What is the average annual Rainfall in priorat?
under 500 mm (20 in)
Which mountain range forms and ampitheater for Priorat?
Serra de Montsant
In which DO would you find the Siurana River?
Priorat
Samso is a synonym for which grape variety?
Carignan
Subzones of Penedes
Conca del Riu Anoia (Anoia River Basin)
Valls de Bitlles Anoia (Valleys of the Bitlles and Anoia Rivers)
Conca del Riu Foix (Foix River Basin)
Serra d’Ancosa (The Ancosa Range)
Massís del Garraf (The Garraf Massif)
Costers d’Ordal (Slopes of Ordal)
Marina del Garraf (Garraf Shore)
Costers del Montmell (Slopes of Montmell)
Anoia River, Bitlles River, and the Foix river are in which DO?
Penedes
3 producers of Classic Penedes
AT Roca, Loxarel, Clos Lentiscus
Grape Varieties for Cava
Recommended: Parellada, Macabeo, Xarel·lo
Authorized: Chardonnay, Malvasía
Negre / Tinto: Pinot Noir, Monastrell, Garnatxa Negre, Trepat (Trepat may only be used for rosado)
What do cava varieties bring to the blend
Xarel-lo - add body, aging potential, structure
Parellada - Diminished acidity so softening factor
Macabeo -