Spain Flashcards
Colonialism and theatre
cultural and physical violence, surveilance
Secular drama
LOVE & Honour
Honour - for a wife to cheat is VERY dishonourable
NOT COMEDIC
FORMS
- Ancient Greek and Roman
- travelling street theatre
- PERMANENT THEATRE BUILDINGS (Corales) & Troupes (8-12 people)
Religious drama
morality
Professionalization of acting
actors made decent money (6000/year)
Playwrights (500/play) (They would need to write a fuck ton)
Maybe this is why the quality of writing so good
Comedia
ANY FULL-LENGTH SECULAR PLAYS
subtypes:
- cape and sword
- myth
- machine
- pastoral
- corpse (Reviving historical figures)
Women
At first, were prohibited from secular drama
(They were allowed for religious dramas)
- Young boys used to represent women
1857 allowed
1596 Banned
1599 allowed if “related”
Why relevant?
- concerns with crossdressing
- female playwrights active but not performed during their lifetime
Theatre Space
Corrales (hold 1000 -2000)
pre-existing structures, made into courtyards… hey look, a theatree
Confraternities
raise money for charity
- turn houses into theatres
- Eventually handed over to city officials who issued licenses
Alojero
buy food and drink (to throw at stage)
Play structure
- dance & music
- Loa (prologue)
- interlude (entremise)
- comedia
- dance/interlude
Cazuela
where unaccompanied women stay
- often a screen in front with guards
Aposento
women and men who are “related” sat together in boxed seating after proving they are “related”
Lope De Vega
Phoenix of Wits/Monster of Nature
- wrote so many plays (500-1000)
- full of honour, love, action and events, happy ending
- complex characters
- combine tragedy and comedy
- Three-act structure (beginning, middle, end)
- Peasants use poetic verse not just nobles
- departs from the classical tradition