Spain Flashcards by Rosemary Walker

Who founded Vega Secilia and when?

Don Eloy Lecanda Chaves
Brought cuttings of Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot and planted next to tempranillo.

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What is the blend of Unico?

Tinto del Pais (tempranillo), Cab Sauv, Merlot
from low-yielding, 60- to 65-year-old vines
Often aged over 10 yrs
American and French Oak
2013 current vintage
Retails about $400/bottle

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What is Valbuena 5°?

Primarily Tempranillo, with some Merlot and Cabernet Sauvignon
A younger wine released in every vintage, with grapes from 25- to 35-year-old vines.
Fermented in stainless steel and aged for three years in oak followed by two in bottle.

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Where is Tinto Pesquera?

Ribera del Duero

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What is Tinto Pesquera Millenium Gran Reserva?

100% Tempranillo
Aged 30 months in French oak barrels, then 10 months in bottle. Inaugural vintage 2008.

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What is Pesquera Janus Gran Reserva?

100% Tempranillo from some of the highest vineyard parcels in the region. Fermentation takes place in stainless steel vats, followed by three years of aging in a combination of American and French oak barrels, then three years maturing in bottle. Inaugural vintage 1975. (No longer produced.)

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What is the blend of Pingus?

100% Tempranillo.
Aged in a mix of old and new barrique for 18 months. Inaugural vintage 1995.
2006 = $3620

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What makes Pingus Special?

100% tempranillo
2.5 hectares (6.2 acres) in Barrosso with vines older than 65 years
1.5 hectares in San Cristobal with vines older than 70 years
yields of 12 hl/ha
less than 500 cases made each year
not made in poor vintages
biodynamic

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What is the blend of Flor di Pingus?

2nd wine of Pingus
100% Tempranillo.
Aged in a mix of old and new barrique for about 14 months. Inaugural vintage 1996.

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What is special about Amelia? Who makes it?

Dominio de Pingus makes it.
100% Tempranillo from over 100-year-old vines.
Single barrel cuvée aged 18 months in one Darnajou barrique.
Inaugural vintage 2003.

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Where is AALTO Bodegas y Viñedos?

Ribero del Duero

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What is the blend of AALTO PS? Current release?

100% Tempranillo from select clones. The fruit comes from 60- to 100-year-old vines from a parcel in Burgos. The wine ages for two years before it is clarified and fined with egg whites. Only produced in the best vintages.
2020
Retails about $110
Pagos Seleccionados

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What is Vega Sicilia’s project in Toro DO?

Bodegas Pintia

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What is the sister bodega of Vega Secilia in Ribera del Duero?

Alion
-aged for a shorter time in new French oak

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What is the “PSI” project in RdD?

Pingus project
joint project based on fruit produced by local grape growers from old tempranillo vines. The goal is to help grape producers and save old vines
Grape growers are encouraged to employ biodynamic or organic vineyard management practices.

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Aging of Ribera del Duero Red

Tinto: 2 years plus one year in oak
Reserva: 3 years plus one year in oak
Gran Reserva: 5 years plus 2 years in oak

Lopez de Heredia. Traditional or Modern?

Traditional

Top wine of Lopez de Heredia?

Viña Tondonia
older vines - 100 yr old
Fruit character and stucture
only released in the best vintages, only 20 vintages since 1890

Lopez de Heredia Viña Bosconia.

Purchased 100 years ago
Typically spend a year less in wood and are made from a higher percentage of Tempranillo.
Bosconias tend to be bigger, softer and earthier than Tondonias.

Rioja Alta. Traditional or Modern?

Traditional
Destem, extended maceration, American oak

Top wines of Rioja Alta.

Gran Reserva 890: Tempranillo, Graciano, Mazuelo, new and used American oak
Gran Reserva 904: Commemorates 1904 acquisition of the Ardanza Winery. Mostly Tempranillo with some Graciano. Aged in used American oak for four years.
Viña Ardanza: 70-80% Tempranillo with Garnacha, Rioja Oriental, 3 years in used American oak

Bodegas Muga: Traditional or Modern?

Mix, uses both American and French

Tope wines of Bodegas Muga

Prado Enea: 80% Tempranillo, the rest a blend of Garnacha, Mazuelo, and Graciano. Fermentation in wooden vats of varying sizes. transferred to smaller vats and aged for three years, with an additional three years in bottle.
Torre Muga: 75% Tempranillo, 15% Mazuelo, 10% Graciano. aged for six months in large wooden vats before aging in new barriques for 18 months, followed by a year in bottle.

Bodegas Marqués de Murrieta: Traditional or modern?

Both, uses both American and French oak.

What is Bodegas Marqués de Murrieta's bottling called Dalmau?

Cabernet Sauvignon is blended with Tempranillo. This wine undergoes extraction and is aged in new French barrique.

What is Castillo Ygay Gran Reserva Especial?

Bottling of Marqués de Murrieta. 85% Tempranillo, 15% Mazuelo, from the La Plana vineyard, planted in 1950. The grapes are destemmed and undergo fermentation separately in stainless steel vats. The Tempranillo is aged in American oak and the Mazuelo in French barrique for 28 months before being blended, bottled, and aged for about three years before release.

What is Capellanía Reserva?

100% Viura from Capellanía Vineyard, planted in 1945. Prior to fermentation, the juice undergoes brief skin contact. The wine is aged in new French barrique for about a year and a half, with an additional year in bottle.

CVNE: Traditional or Modern

Traditional although employing some modern techniques like using cement and employing gravity techniques in the cellar.

Viña Real Gran Reserva

CVNE 95% Tempranillo, 5% Graciano, from the best plots in the Rioja Alavesa subregion. Grapes are hand-harvested and fermented in stainless steel tanks. Malolactic fermentation occurs in a combination of French and American oak. The wine ages in cask for 24 months, then spends an additional three years in bottle.

Contino Gran Reserva

CVNE 85% Tempranillo, 10% Graciano, 5% Mazuelo and Garnacha, from estate vineyards The grapes are hand-harvested, destemmed after sorting, and undergo maceration for almost three weeks. The wine is aged in barrel for two years and bottle for three years.

Imperial Gran Reserva

85% Tempranillo, 10% Graciano, 5% Mazuelo, from low-yielding vines about 20 years old. The grapes are hand-harvested and destemmed, then undergo a long maceration to extract color and tannin. The wine is aged in American oak barrels for three years and in bottle for four years.

Monopole

CVNE 100% Viura. The grapes are pressed gently, then fermented in stainless steel at controlled temperatures. This is the oldest white wine brand in Spain. Inaugural vintage 1915.

Bodegas Marqués de Riscal: Modern or Traditional

Modern - one of the most modern in Rioja. He was the first to plant Cabernet Sauvignon in Rioja and employed Bordeaux techniques in his winemaking, aging his wines in French barrique for extended periods of time.

Barón de Chirel

Primarily Tempranillo with Cabernet Sauvignon, from 80- to 110-year-old vines. Aged in French barrique for about 20 months. Only produced in exceptional vintages. Inaugural vintage 1986.

Name the 5 OG Clos of Priorat

Clos Banfi Clos Erasmus Clos Martinet Clos Magador Clos l'Obac

Name 3 Cava producers.

Condoniu 2008 Equipo Navazos 'Colet Navazos' Reserva Extra Brut Cava, Penedes, Spain