Southern France Flashcards

1
Q

Describe the climate of Southern France.

A

Mediterranean with long sunshine, hot summers, mild winters and little rainfall.

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2
Q

What is the most widely planted grape variety in Southern France?

A

Grenache.

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3
Q

After Grenache, what are the two most widely planted varieties in Southern France?

A

Syrah and Carignan

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4
Q

What are the typical characteristics of Carignan?

A

High tannin, high acid, deep color. lacks fruit and finesse.

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5
Q

Describe Cinsault.

A

aromatic and fruity. Particularly well-suited to rose.

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6
Q

Where does mourvedre thrive? What characteristics does it add to blends?

A

very hot sites. Add richness, complexity and color to blends.

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7
Q

What is the largest viticultural challenge in Southern France?

A

Drought

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8
Q

Do ACs that permit a smaller percentage of Carignan in their blends tend to produce more or less prestigious wines?

A

more prestigious

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9
Q

What are the quartet of grapes found in Languedoc- Rousillon ACs?

A

Grenache, Syrah, Carignan and Mourvedre

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10
Q

Describe the best wines from Languedoc-Rousillon?

A

full bodied with concentrated spicy red fruit and oak flavors.

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11
Q

Where is Minervois AC?

A

In the languedoc-rousillon region in Southern France

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12
Q

Describe the red wine produced in Bandol.

A

Dark,full bodied reds from Mourvedre grape. They have powerful tannins and should age in the bottle. They have bramble, meat and liquorice-spice flavors.

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