south africa Flashcards

1
Q

when was the jameson raid

A

dec 1895-jan1896

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2
Q

who was the jameson raid named after

A

the colonial administrator of s.rhodesia 1894-96

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3
Q

what did rhodes organise the raid to be

A

a coup against boer gov in the transvaal

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4
Q

how many mounted police were there and why that number

A

600
aimed to trigger a wider uprising by uitlanders

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5
Q

what was the british reaction to the raid

A

backed away from openly supporting the raid but sympathetic to its aims

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6
Q

what happened to james and rhodes due to the raid

A

jameson arrested
rhodes forced to resign as pm of cape colony and s.africa company chairman

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7
Q

how did the jameson raid affect relations with boers

A

increased tensions

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8
Q

how did the bowlers react to the jamerson raid

A

increased boer nationalism
scared so started arm

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9
Q

what were the causes of the boer war

A

1st boer war
boer influence under paul kruger
london denys transvaal loans
jamerson raid
tom edgar shot 1898
alfred milner

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10
Q

how was the 2nd boer war justified to the british public

A

for lack of voting rights/ citizenship for uitlanders

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11
Q

how much did the second bower walk cost the UK?

A

A quarter of 1 million

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12
Q

How did George Lloyd describe the economic cost of the second boar war?

A

Every shelf fired is the cost of a pension

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13
Q

How many men did the UK lose in the Second boer War?

A

22,000

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14
Q

how many bowers were killed in the second boar war?

A

6000

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15
Q

how many Africans were killed in the second boer of war?

A

12,000

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16
Q

what treaty was signed after the Second boer War?

A

The treaty of vereeniging 1902

17
Q

when did the Transvaal gain self government?

18
Q

when was the union of South Africa?

19
Q

what else changed in the government of South Africa after the second bower war?

A

Ute Landers got the vote
Segregation ensued

20
Q

How were concentration camps designed and what did they cause?

A

they were not designed to kill but epidemics caused deaths

21
Q

How many women and children died in the concentration camps?

22
Q

what percent of deaths in concentration camps were from children?

23
Q

Who did Alfred Milner blame for the second Boer war?

A

The British government

24
Q

who did criticism of the British government come from?

25
Who did the Hobhouse report?
Emily Hobhouse
26
what did the Hobhouse report inspire?
The faucet commission
27
how is the second bow award described in relation to the British Empire?
The first nail in the coffin
28
after the second power war what was there a greater domestic focus on?
National efficiency The health of the working class
29
what were the effects on foreign affairs of the second boer war?
Switch to alliance building EG Japan 1902 Increase in Anglo german tensions