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South Africa Flashcards

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1
Q

Hamilton Russell is located in which DO District?

A

Walker Bay

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2
Q

What’s the Antarctic current which blows north and cools the coastal regions of South Africa?

A

The Beguela Current

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3
Q

Wind that impacts South Africa and helps ward off fungal disease?

A

Cape Doctor

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4
Q

Which district of the Coastal region replaced the repealed Tygerberg and Cape Peninsula districts in 2017?

A

Cape Town district

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5
Q

What’re the three districts within the Breede River Valley?

A

Robertson
Worcester
Breedekloof

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6
Q

True or False: Swellendam USED to be the fourth district in Breede River Valley but became part of the new Cape South Coast region in 2010

A

True

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7
Q

Who produces “Rubicon”?

A

Meerlust

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8
Q

In what region does Pinot Noir thrive in South Africa?

A

(Mainly in the south districts of the Cape)
Overberg
Elgin
Walker Bay

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9
Q

In what year did Apartheid end?

A

1994

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10
Q

In what year did KWV transform into a private company?

A

1997

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11
Q

For individual grapes of a blend to be listed what % must be in the wine?

A

At least 20%

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12
Q

What and where is St. Francis Bay?

A

The only ward of Eastern Cape geographical area

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13
Q

Which South Africa district has the coolest climate?

A

Cape Agulhas

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14
Q

Which district of Breede River Valley is known for Cap Classique production?

A

Robertson

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15
Q

Abbreviation for Cap Classique?

A

MCC

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16
Q

First producer to make a sparkling wine in South Africa and in what year?

A

Simonsig (1971)

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17
Q

Red Muscadel is a South African term for what grape?

A

Muscat rouge a petits grains

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18
Q

What grape is used in sherry styles in South Africa?

A

Chenin Blanc

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19
Q

Cape ruby cannot be aged for more than ____ years

A

three years

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20
Q

What grape is Franschhoek mainly known for?

A

(Old Vine) Semillon

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21
Q

What is average rainfall of South Africa?

A

300-1000 millimeters/year

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22
Q

What is Hanepoot?

A

Muscat of Alexandria

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23
Q

What is the major river of Robertson district?

A

Breede river

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24
Q

What is the bay that is on the coast of Cape Town?

A

False Bay

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25
Q

What does “SIP” stand for?

A

Swartland Indpendent Producers (kind of like a South Africa VDP)

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26
Q

Where is Neil Ellis produced in South Africa?

A

Stellenbosch

27
Q

Who founded Cape Town and established it’s first vineyard?

A

Jan Van Riebeeck of the Dutch East India Company in 1655

28
Q

Hamilton Russell is located in which WO district?

A

Walker Bay, Hemel-en-Aarde Valley

29
Q

What grape is used to make Vin de Constance and Grand Constance?

A

Late-picked Muscat

30
Q

Between 1680-1690 the S.A wine industry flourished with the help of these settlers by bringing in their winemaking techniques

A

French Huguenots

31
Q

What is Cape Riesling?

A

A synonym for Crouchen Blanc (not related to Riesling)

32
Q

Who developed Pinotage?

A

Professor Abraham Perold

33
Q

Where are South Africa’s highest elevation vineyards located?

A

Cedarberg

34
Q

Who makes the iconic “Columella” and “Palladius”?

A

Eben Sadie/ Sadie Family Wines

35
Q

Klein Constantia produces their “Metis” Sauvignon Blanc with what producer in the Loire Valley?

A

Pascal Jolivet

36
Q

What is the most planted grape in South Africa?

A

Chenin Blanc (Steen)

37
Q

Newton-Johnson, Crystallum wines, and Restless River are all producers from district in South Africa?

A

Walker Bay

38
Q

In what century were vines first planted in South Africa?

A

17th Century (more specifically- 1655)

39
Q

What is the KWV?

A

A co-op of wine producers and growers

40
Q

What’s South Africa ranked among wine-producing countries?

A

8th

41
Q

In what year was the Wine of Origin System introduced?

A

1973

42
Q

What is the S.A production areas in descending order of size

A

Geographic Unit (largest)
Region
District
Ward (single-vineyard maybe used if < 6 ha)

43
Q

What does IPW stand and what is it?

A

Integrated Production of Wine scheme- a voluntary means of certification for WO producers to comply with sustainable environmental standards

44
Q

Name the six Geographical areas of South Africa

A

Western Cape
Northern Cape
Eastern Cape
Kwazulu-Natal
Linpopo
Free State

45
Q

Name the singe ward in Free state

A

Rietrivier FS

46
Q

Name Kwazulu-Natal’s two districts

A

Central Drakensberg
Lions River District

47
Q

Which Geographical Area in South Africa DOES NOT have a wine production area?

A

Limpopo

48
Q

What Geographical area is most of the wine production contained to?

A

Western Cape, located in the southwestern corner of the country

49
Q

What’s the regions of the Western Cape?

A

Coastal Region, Cape South Coast, Breede River Valley, Klein Karoo, Olifants River, Boberg

50
Q

What’s the climate of the Western Cape?

A

Mediterranean, albeit the Benguela Current cools the coastal areas.

51
Q

Name the southernmost district of the Western Cape?

A

Cape Agulhas

52
Q

Is Cape Riesling related to Riesling?

A

No- it’s a synonym for Crouchen Blanc in South Africa

53
Q

What are the two most-planted varietals in Stellenbosch?

A

Cabernet Sauvignon & Sauvignon Blanc

54
Q

Kanonkop, Rust en Vrede, and Warwick Estate are all well-regarded producers of what district?

A

Stellenbosch

55
Q

What are the wards of Stellenbosch?

A

Devon Valley
Jonkershoek Valley
Papegaaiberg
Simonsberg-Stellenbosh
Banghoek
Polkadraai Hills

56
Q

Where does the KWV call home?

A

Paarl

57
Q

Climate of Paarl?

A

Warmer inland area compared to Stellenbosch

58
Q

Where is the Olifants River Region?

A

Located north of Swartland

59
Q

What’s South Africa’s largest co-op winery?

A

Vredendal

60
Q

Where are South Africa’s highest elevation vineyards located?

A

Cedarberg
Olifants River Region

61
Q

What’re the three districts of the Olifants River Region?

A

Citrusdal Mountain
Citrusdal Valley
Lutzville

62
Q

What grape is teinturier in South Africa?

A

Pontac

63
Q

What is the most planted white and red grape in Stellenbosch?

A

Sauvignon Blanc
Cabernet Sauvginon

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