South Africa Flashcards

1
Q

Hamilton Russell is located in which DO District?

A

Walker Bay

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2
Q

What’s the Antarctic current which blows north and cools the coastal regions of South Africa?

A

The Beguela Current

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3
Q

Wind that impacts South Africa and helps ward off fungal disease?

A

Cape Doctor

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4
Q

Which district of the Coastal region replaced the repealed Tygerberg and Cape Peninsula districts in 2017?

A

Cape Town district

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5
Q

What’re the three districts within the Breede River Valley?

A

Robertson
Worcester
Breedekloof

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6
Q

True or False: Swellendam USED to be the fourth district in Breede River Valley but became part of the new Cape South Coast region in 2010

A

True

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7
Q

Who produces “Rubicon”?

A

Meerlust

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8
Q

In what region does Pinot Noir thrive in South Africa?

A

(Mainly in the south districts of the Cape)
Overberg
Elgin
Walker Bay

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9
Q

In what year did Apartheid end?

A

1994

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10
Q

In what year did KWV transform into a private company?

A

1997

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11
Q

For individual grapes of a blend to be listed what % must be in the wine?

A

At least 20%

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12
Q

What and where is St. Francis Bay?

A

The only ward of Eastern Cape geographical area

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13
Q

Which South Africa district has the coolest climate?

A

Cape Agulhas

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14
Q

Which district of Breede River Valley is known for Cap Classique production?

A

Robertson

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15
Q

Abbreviation for Cap Classique?

A

MCC

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16
Q

First producer to make a sparkling wine in South Africa and in what year?

A

Simonsig (1971)

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17
Q

Red Muscadel is a South African term for what grape?

A

Muscat rouge a petits grains

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18
Q

What grape is used in sherry styles in South Africa?

A

Chenin Blanc

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19
Q

Cape ruby cannot be aged for more than ____ years

A

three years

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20
Q

What grape is Franschhoek mainly known for?

A

(Old Vine) Semillon

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21
Q

What is average rainfall of South Africa?

A

300-1000 millimeters/year

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22
Q

What is Hanepoot?

A

Muscat of Alexandria

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23
Q

What is the major river of Robertson district?

A

Breede river

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24
Q

What is the bay that is on the coast of Cape Town?

A

False Bay

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25
What does "SIP" stand for?
Swartland Indpendent Producers (kind of like a South Africa VDP)
26
Where is Neil Ellis produced in South Africa?
Stellenbosch
27
Who founded Cape Town and established it's first vineyard?
Jan Van Riebeeck of the Dutch East India Company in 1655
28
Hamilton Russell is located in which WO district?
Walker Bay, Hemel-en-Aarde Valley
29
What grape is used to make Vin de Constance and Grand Constance?
Late-picked Muscat
30
Between 1680-1690 the S.A wine industry flourished with the help of these settlers by bringing in their winemaking techniques
French Huguenots
31
What is Cape Riesling?
A synonym for Crouchen Blanc (not related to Riesling)
32
Who developed Pinotage?
Professor Abraham Perold
33
Where are South Africa's highest elevation vineyards located?
Cedarberg
34
Who makes the iconic "Columella" and "Palladius"?
Eben Sadie/ Sadie Family Wines
35
Klein Constantia produces their "Metis" Sauvignon Blanc with what producer in the Loire Valley?
Pascal Jolivet
36
What is the most planted grape in South Africa?
Chenin Blanc (Steen)
37
Newton-Johnson, Crystallum wines, and Restless River are all producers from district in South Africa?
Walker Bay
38
In what century were vines first planted in South Africa?
17th Century (more specifically- 1655)
39
What is the KWV?
A co-op of wine producers and growers
40
What's South Africa ranked among wine-producing countries?
8th
41
In what year was the Wine of Origin System introduced?
1973
42
What is the S.A production areas in descending order of size
Geographic Unit (largest) Region District Ward (single-vineyard maybe used if < 6 ha)
43
What does IPW stand and what is it?
Integrated Production of Wine scheme- a voluntary means of certification for WO producers to comply with sustainable environmental standards
44
Name the six Geographical areas of South Africa
Western Cape Northern Cape Eastern Cape Kwazulu-Natal Linpopo Free State
45
Name the singe ward in Free state
Rietrivier FS
46
Name Kwazulu-Natal's two districts
Central Drakensberg Lions River District
47
Which Geographical Area in South Africa DOES NOT have a wine production area?
Limpopo
48
What Geographical area is most of the wine production contained to?
Western Cape, located in the southwestern corner of the country
49
What's the regions of the Western Cape?
Coastal Region, Cape South Coast, Breede River Valley, Klein Karoo, Olifants River, Boberg
50
What's the climate of the Western Cape?
Mediterranean, albeit the Benguela Current cools the coastal areas.
51
Name the southernmost district of the Western Cape?
Cape Agulhas
52
Is Cape Riesling related to Riesling?
No- it's a synonym for Crouchen Blanc in South Africa
53
What are the two most-planted varietals in Stellenbosch?
Cabernet Sauvignon & Sauvignon Blanc
54
Kanonkop, Rust en Vrede, and Warwick Estate are all well-regarded producers of what district?
Stellenbosch
55
What are the wards of Stellenbosch?
Devon Valley Jonkershoek Valley Papegaaiberg Simonsberg-Stellenbosh Banghoek Polkadraai Hills
56
Where does the KWV call home?
Paarl
57
Climate of Paarl?
Warmer inland area compared to Stellenbosch
58
Where is the Olifants River Region?
Located north of Swartland
59
What's South Africa's largest co-op winery?
Vredendal
60
Where are South Africa's highest elevation vineyards located?
Cedarberg Olifants River Region
61
What're the three districts of the Olifants River Region?
Citrusdal Mountain Citrusdal Valley Lutzville
62
What grape is teinturier in South Africa?
Pontac
63
What is the most planted white and red grape in Stellenbosch?
Sauvignon Blanc Cabernet Sauvginon