Corsica (FWS) Flashcards

1
Q

Corsica is 100 miles (160km) southeast of _________ and 50 miles (80km) west of _______ and 7 miles (11km) north of ________.

A

France; Italy; Sardinia

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2
Q

How many sunshine hours does Corsica boast? (What absorbs most?)

A

2,885 hours of sunshine a year (nearby sea absorbs most of the heat during the day and radiating it back to the island at night)

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3
Q

How many inches of median annual rainfall? Would you say Corsica is “Hot?”

A

29 inches/ year (737mm/ year); Yes- you can say Corsica is HOT

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4
Q

What is Nielluccio also known as? (How much % does it comprise for Corsica?)

A

Sangiovese (35%)

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5
Q

What is Sciaccarello also known as? (How much % does it comprise for Corsica?)

A

Mammolo (15%)

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6
Q

What is Corsica’s most planted white grape? (How much % does it comprise for Corsica?)

A

Vermentino (17%)

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7
Q

What’s the biggest AOC in Corsica? (% production?)

A

Vin de Corse AOC (45% AOC production)

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8
Q

Name all the sub-appellations for Vin de Corse

A

1) Corse côteaux du cap corse and Muscat du Cap Corse
2) Corse Porto Vecchio
3) Corse figari
4) Corse Sartène
5) Corse Calvi

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9
Q

Which of the sub-appellations for Vin de Corse AOC is a VdN?

A

Muscat (a Petit Grains) du cap corse

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10
Q

What is the white grape of Patrimonio AOC?

A

100% Vermentino

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11
Q

What is the principal red grape of Patrimonio AOC?

A

Nielluccio (aka Sangiovese)

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12
Q

What’s the principal red grape of Ajaccio AOC?

A

Sciaccrello (aka Mammolo)

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13
Q

What’s the principal white grape of Ajaccio AOC?

A

Vermentino

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14
Q

How much % of Corsican wine is IGP I’lle de Beauté?

A

60%

  • a small amount of IGP Méditerranée
  • 30% AOC’s; 10% Vins sans IG
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15
Q

True or False: Regional Vin de Corse AOC (aka Corse AOC) covers the entire island- but is largely focused on east coast

A

True

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16
Q

Vin de Corse Red and Rosé must have at least 50% of what three grapes? (What are the other red grapes/white allowed)

A

Nielluccio, Sciaccarello, Grenache (Cinsault, Moruvèdre, Barbarossa, Syrah at any %’s)
* Carignan < 20% while Vermentino allowed up to 20%

17
Q

Vin de Corse white wines are at least 70% ________ and up to 25% ____________.

A

Vermentino ; Ugni Blanc

18
Q

What are the five Vin de Corse AOCs? (Where on the island are they located?)

A

Coteaux du Cap Corse (North)
Calvi (Northwest)
Sartène (southwest)
Figari (southwest)
Porto Vecchio (southeast)

19
Q

Calvi produces a famous rosé called ________.

A

Gris de Calvi

20
Q

What are max yields for sub-appellations of Vin de Corse AOCs?

A

2.7 tons/ acre (45hl/ ha)

21
Q

What are max yields for Vin de Corse AOC?

A

3 tons/ acre (50 hl/ ha)

22
Q

What side of the island is Ajaccio located?

A

Southwest

23
Q

Ajaccio medium-bodied red & rosé wine is made with at least 60% of what red grape ? What are the blending partners?

A

Sciaccarello (Mammolo);Nielluccio, Barbarossa and Fermentino are principal blending partners; remaining components of the blend can be Grenache, Cinsault and Carignan, but Carignan must not be more than 15%

24
Q

Ajaccio white wine must be at least _____ % Vermentino; balance of blend can be Ugni Blanc.

A

80%

25
Q

Name Corsica’s first AOC in 1968? (Where is this AOC located in relation to Cap Corse?)

A

Patrimonio AOC (located SW of Cap Corse)

26
Q

Reds for Patrimonio AOC must be 90% ________ while rosés must be 75%. (What is can the remainder be blended with?)

A

Nielluccio (Sangiovese); can be completed with: Sciaccarello, Grenache and Vermentino

27
Q

Patrimonio AOC whites must be 100% of what white grape?

A

Vermentino

28
Q

Where on the island is Vin Doux Natural (fortified sweet wine) produced? (What is the AOC for this called?)

A

Northern peninsula (Muscat du Cap Corse AOC)

29
Q

Most of Corsica’s wine production (60%) is an island-wide IGP designation. It’s called ________.

A

IGP “Île de Beauté” (Island of Beauty)

30
Q

What IGP encompasses Rhône, Provence, Corsica?

A

IGP Mediterranée

31
Q

Who was the first in history that controlled Corsica? Who is it currently?

A

Phocaeans; France have it now

32
Q

Who controlled Corsica after the Phocaeans?

A

Rome

33
Q

Who ruled Corsica before France?

A

Genoa

34
Q

Who ruled Corsica after Rome?

A

Saracens/Moors

35
Q

Who ruled Corsica before Genoa?

A

Pisa

36
Q

Who ruled first Corsica: Pisa or Saracens/Moors?

A

Saracens/Moors