sources of law Flashcards
1
Q
what does custom law mean (including example)
A
- traditions in the community
- eg, village green always being used for cricket matches
2
Q
what is common law and example
A
- UNWRITTEN LAWS that developed from customs and judicial decisions (judge made)
- eg formation of contract
- example of it being developed from customs could be Johnson v Horizon then developed into Contract (Rights of third parties) Act 1999
3
Q
what is statute law and example
A
- WRITTEN LAW made by parliament
- is an act of parliament
- eg, Consumers Rights Act in 2015
- can be changed by parliament
4
Q
examples from sources from civil law
A
- Occupiers liability, developed through common law (government passed the Occupiers Liability Act 1957)
5
Q
examples from sources of criminal law
A
- assaults and battery, COMMON LAW
- S47 actual bodily harm