inferior and superior judges Flashcards

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1
Q

what are the inferior judges

A
  • circuit and recorders
  • district
  • tribunal
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2
Q

circuit judge

A
  • sit in crown court
  • exercise Control or are proceeding during the pre-trial until the trial itself as it ensures the proceedings are conducted fairly and efficiently
  • Pass sentence if the defendant pleads guilty
  • Sit with two magistrates when hearing an appeal
  • Explains law to jury
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3
Q

district

A
  • MAGISTRATES

- Sits alone deciding facts and law, Listen to evidence and comes to a verdict

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4
Q

tribunal

A
  • TRIBUNALS

- employment, rent and education

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5
Q

who are the superior judges

A
  • Supreme Court justices also known as Lord and Lady
  • Justices of appeal
  • High Court judges
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6
Q

Supreme Court Justices

A
  • highest rank of judges
  • acts on a point of law on public importance, this sets a precedent
  • Sits on a panel or 11 judges
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7
Q

justices of appeal

A
  • CoA
  • senior judges
  • 2 magistrates, explains law to jury
  • sits on a panel of 3 or in important cases 5
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8
Q

High court judges

A
  • QBD of high court
  • heard appeals by way of case stated
  • sits on a panel of two to hear appeals from magistrates by way of case stated eg DPP v C, so what is the age of criminal responsibility
  • they sit in QBD and deal with high profile cases heard in the CC
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