Sos ILA: Child-Teen Nutrition Flashcards

1
Q

WHO (world health organization) recommends exclusive breastfeeding for ____months

A

6

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2
Q

continued breastfeeding for up to ___ yrs with solid food

A

2

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3
Q

how many feedings a day do newborns need

A

8-12

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4
Q

w/ breast feeding, what supplement might new borns need

A

vitamin D

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5
Q

no ____ juice for newborns

A

fruit

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6
Q

_____ does not have the healthy biologic nutrients, immune cells and healthy (baby future gut) bacteria

A

formula

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7
Q

contains:
water
protein
carbs
fats
antibodies
hormones
immune cells
bacteria
milk oligosaccharides
vitamins/minerals

A

breast milk

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8
Q

____% of microbial community found in baby stool was derived from breast milk

A

18.5%

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9
Q

____% of infant stool microbial community derived from areolar bacteria

A

5.2%

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10
Q

____ calories/day for children

A

1600

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11
Q

____ calories/day for teens

A

2800

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12
Q

____ calories/day for adults

A

2000

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13
Q

nutrition for children is the same or different for adults

A

same

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14
Q

___% of children and teens are obese

A

20%

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15
Q

children under ____ need fat for normal development

A

2

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16
Q

Unlike adult food labels, saturated fat, cholesterol, sodium and fiber have not been set for children under _____

A

4

17
Q

have food allergies in children under 18 increased or decreases since 1997

A

increased to 5.1%

18
Q

the immune system attacks food proteins that it mistakes as a threat to the body

A

food allergy

19
Q

how many minutes of physical activity is recommended for children and teens

A

60 min

20
Q

children spend on average____ hours per week looking at screens on computers, TVs and mobile devices

A

50 hours

21
Q

we spend ____ of our lives asleep

A

1/3rd

22
Q

___ necessary to fight off infection, support metabolism of sugar to prevent diabetes, perform well in learning, work effectively and safely

A

adequate sleep

23
Q

associated with heart disease, high blood pressure, obesity and diabetes

A

poor sleep

24
Q

____ require 14 hrs of sleep per day

A

newborns to toddlers

25
Q

____ require 10 hrs of sleep per day

A

school age to teens