Somatic Flashcards

0
Q
  • HA doesnt go away: everyday
  • only lying down in dark room; meds doesnt really help
  • chest pains, back pains, abdomen
  • N&V
  • numbness and tinglineness in arms
  • not able to find cx
  • unable to work 5 yrs b/c of sx: sx destroyed her life
  • covinced she is dying
  • depressed mood and depressed affect
A

somatic sx disorder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Somatic sx disorder-sx?

A

MULTIPLE physical complaints, at least one:

  • disproportionate/persistent through about seriousness
  • high anxiety about health/sx
  • excessive time/energy DEVOTED to these sx/health concerns
  • cormobid depressed mood
  • significant QOL impairment
  • persistent thoughts about seriousness of sx
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Somatic sx disorder - timeline?

A

chronic fluctuations-sx go away but always there

6 mo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Somatic sx disorder - complications?

A

repeated surgeries
drug dependence
suicide attempts (not often completed)
martial separation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Somatic sx disorder -etiology?

A
men = women
temperament
anxiety/depression
lower education
psychological childhood abuse
recent stressful life events
familial pattern (learned)
other psych conditions personality disoderes
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Somatic sx disorder - tx?

A
empathic
supportive
functional
consults may not be helpful 
do not schedule surgeries
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Conversion disorder?

A

presence of any sx of altered motor or Senosry fxn

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Conversion disorder-timeline?

A

between ages: 10-35yo

women to men: 2:1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Conversion disorder-possible of etiology?

A

lower socioeconomic status
lower education
lack of psychological sophistication (not good self-awareness)
rural setting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Conversion disorder - sx motor?

A

weakness
paralysis
abnormal movement: tremor, dystonia, gait abnormalities
abnormal limb posturing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Conversion disroder -tx?

A
remove the sx
AVOID direct confrontation
reassurance and relaxation
\+/- CBT
EXCLUDE physical illness THEN tx
no improvement: referral to psych for narcoanalysis, hypnosis, behavior therapy
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Conversion disorder - sensory sx?

A
altered skin, vision, hearing 
generalized limb shaking w/ apparent impairment or LOC resembling epileptic seizure
syncopal/comatose episodes
dysphonia/aphonia (whisper)
dysarthria
globus (lump in one's throat)
diplopia
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Factitious disorder?

A

falsification of physical or psychological signs/sx; induction or injury
WITH EVIDENCE OF DECEPTIVE INTENT
NO gain is evident

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Factitious disorder - types?

A

imposed on self

imposed on another

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Factitious disorder - sx/signs/hx?

A
exaggerate sx
interfere w/ diagnostic instruments
fake fevers
tamper w/ lab specimens
self-catheter
self-cut
self-infect
inject unneeded insulin
take thyroid hormones/anticoags 
avoid immediate care in order to worsen sx
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Factitious disorder - tx?

A

psych referral

team approach