Solutions vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

a solution is a …

A

mixture

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2
Q

are solutions homogeneous or heterogeneous

A

homogeneous

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3
Q

the material that is dissolved

A

solute

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4
Q

the material that does the dissolving

A

solvent

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5
Q

concentration

A

the amount of solute that is dissolved in a given amount of solution

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6
Q

Molarity

A

the number of moles of solute per liter of solution

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7
Q

volumetric flasks

A

used to prepare solutions of known molarity

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8
Q

all dilute solutions are….

A

clear, many are colured

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9
Q

a weak solution

A

dilute

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10
Q

a strong solution

A

concentrated

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11
Q

the process you use to seperate the solute from the solvent if you do not need to recover the solvent?

A

evaporation

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12
Q

the process you use to seperate the solute from the solvent if you need to recover the solvent

A

distilation

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13
Q

a solid that will not dissolve in water

A

insoluble

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14
Q

a liquid that will not dissolve in water

A

imiscible

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15
Q

a solid that will disolve in water

A

soluble

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16
Q

a liquid that will disolve in water

A

micsible

17
Q

a solution that contains all of the solute that the solvent can dissolve

A

saturated

18
Q

a solution that contains less solute than the solvent can dissolve

A

unsatuated

19
Q

what is the solvent we use for all of our solutions

A

water