Honors chemistry final Flashcards

1
Q

Activation energy

A

energy required to start a reaction

adding a catalyst lowers the activation energy

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2
Q

catalyst

A

a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction

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3
Q

exothermic

A

realease of heat

energy required to break bonds is less than the energy needed to create bonds in products

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4
Q

endothermic

A

absorbtion of heat

energy required to break bonds is greater than the energy needed to create new bonds in products

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5
Q

enthalpy

A

the heat content of a system at constant preassure

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6
Q

endothermic reactions

A

enthalpy values are always posotive

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7
Q

exothermic reactions

A

enthalpy values are always negative

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