Solubility Flashcards

1
Q

What is always SOLUBLE in water?

A
  1. Nitrates (NO3-)
  2. Acetates
  3. Alkali metals (Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs)
  4. Ammonium salts (NH4+)
  5. Chlorides, Bromides, Iodides
  6. Sulfates (SO4 2-)
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2
Q

Chlorides, Bromides, and Iodides are soluble expect with what?

A

Ag+, Pb 2+, Hg2 2+

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3
Q

Sulfates, (SO4 2-) are soluble expect with what?

A

Ba 2+, Pb 2+, Sr 2+, Ca 2+, Hg2 2+, Ag

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4
Q

What is always INSOLUBLE in water? (form a precipitate)

A
  1. Carbonate (CO3 2-) and Phosphate (PO4 3-)
  2. Hydroxides (OH-)
  3. Sulfides (S 2-)
  4. Chromates (CrO4 2-)
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5
Q

Carbonates (CO3 2-) and Phosphates (PO4 3-) are INSOLUBLE except with what?

A

Na+, K+, NH4+

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6
Q

Hydroxides (OH-) are INSOLUABLE except with what?

A

Na+, K+, NH4+, Ca 2+, Sr 2+, Ba 2+

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7
Q

What are Hydroxides (OH-) slightly dissolvable with?

A

Ca, Sr, Ba

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8
Q

Sulfides (S 2-) are INSOLUBLE expect with what?

A

Na+, K+, NH4+, Mg 2+, Ca 2+, Sr 2+, Ba 2+

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9
Q

Chromates are INSOLUBLE expect with that?

A

Group 1 (PT column 1), NH4+, Mg 2+

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