Solids and Fluids 2 Flashcards
What is shear stress?
F tangent to the material surface/A
Shear strain formula
∆x/L0
Shear modulus?
stress/strain = (F/A)/(∆x/L0)
Which forces act in 1D
Tensile, compressive and shear
What is bulk stress?
Pressure from all sides acting perpendicular to material surface
∆Pressure
results in volume change i.e volume strain
Bulk modulus
Stress/strain = (-∆P)/(∆V/V0)
Sign is negative because object is getting smaller
What is inelastic/plastic behaviour?
When an elastic object has been deformed past a certain point
What is the elastic limit?
Stress beyond the certain point resulting in permanent deformation
Why is it important for a bio molecule to not rupture?
Energy stored in the molecule is released + its bad for u don’t want leaky guts
Stress curve of a bio molecule
J shaped
What is density?
m/v
Origin of pressure is cause by:
*Weight of particles above a given level
*Collision of particles w walls of container due to equal reaction with walls –> momentum –> force