Soil Erosion and Topsoil Loss Flashcards
1
Q
In this process, the soil particles are loosened or washed away in the valleys, oceans, rivers, streams or far away lands
A
Soil erosion
2
Q
Process of Soil Erosion
A
Detachment > Transport > Deposition
3
Q
Causes of soil erosion
A
Rainfall and flooding, agriculture, grazing, logging and mining, construction, rivers and streams, heavy winds
4
Q
Main cause of soil erosion
A
Rainfall and flooding
5
Q
4 types of soil erosion that are caused by rainfall
A
Rill erosion, gully erosion, sheet erosion, splash erosion
6
Q
Effects of soil erosion
A
Loss of arable land, clogging of waterways, air pollution, desertification, destruction of infrastructure
7
Q
Removes the top fertile layer of the soil
A
Soil erosion